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Port Alexander

Alaskacity

Photograph of Port Alexander
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Port Alexander

Total population

50

Median home value

$118,800

18.9%

Bachelor's+

Median income

$57,813

Port Alexander$58k
National$74k

Founded

1974

Air quality index

40Good
Elevation13 m
Land area38.88 km²
Weather56°F · Showers And Thunderstorms
Coordinates56.24°, -134.65°

Demographic figures from US Census Bureau · ACS 5-year estimates. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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City facts

Founded
1974
Elevation
13 m
Area
38.88 km²

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

Port Alexander is a city and harbor at the southeastern corner of Baranof Island, Alaska. As of the 2020 census the population was 78, up from 52 in 2010. In the early part of the twentieth century it was one of the most important fishing ports in Alaska, supporting hundreds of small trolling boats. By one estimate, these boats caught in excess of 5 million pounds of salmon per year in the 1920s.

Read more on Wikipedia

History & geography

History

There is no written record of a permanent Tlingit settlement at Port Alexander. One translation of its Tlingit name, Haa Léelk'w Hás Aaní Saax'ú, is "Village beside Shee [Baranof Island]" Vancouver's 1798 chart of southern Baranof Island shows the outline of Port Alexander. Mikhail Dmitriyevich Tebenkov was the director of the Russian-American Company and governor of Russian America from 1845 to 1850. He was an officer in the Imperial Russian Navy and an expert surveyor and hydrographer. He produced one of the first detailed charts of Baranof Island. He is credited by one source with naming Port Alexander, speculating that he commemorated Alexander Baranof, the first governor of Russian Alaska. Tebenkov's 1849 map shows the outline of Port Alexander, but does not label it as such. Port Alexander was visited occasionally by yachts, commercial vessels, and fishing boats in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. In 1895 the 240-foot yacht Eleanor, owned by William A. Slater, stopped during an Alaskan cruise. In June 1898 Moran Brothers assembled a fleet of twelve paddlewheel steamers in Puget Sound. They sailed for St. Michael Alaska, to serve the Klondike gold rush trade on the Yukon River. The ships encountered a storm in which nine ships were reported damaged. The fleet put in to Port Alexander to make repairs on June 7 and sailed out on June 9, 1898. In January 1902 the tug Pilot and her tow anchored at Port Alexander to wait out a storm. During another storm in October 1905, the 223-foot steamship Santa Clara also used Port Alexander for refuge. Notwithstanding this history, the 1901 U.S. Coast Pilot reported that Port Alexander could "only be used by very small vessels and has an uninviting appearance." Fishermen found Port Alexander…

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Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Demographics & economy

Median age
42.3
Median home value
$118,800
Housing units
74
Poverty rate
6%
Unemployment
45.5%

Race & ethnicity

White
100%
Black
0%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
16%

Source: US Census Bureau — American Community Survey, 5-year estimates.

Geography

Latitude
56.2376
Longitude
-134.6527
Water area
11.51 mi²
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Current forecast

This Afternoon
56°F
Showers And Thunderstorms
Tonight
50°F
Showers And Thunderstorms
Tuesday
56°F
Showers And Thunderstorms
Tuesday Night
49°F
Rain Showers Likely
Wednesday
55°F
Rain Showers Likely
Wednesday Night
48°F
Chance Rain Showers

Forecast for Port Alexander, AK from NOAA NWS API.

Air quality

US AQI — Good
40
PM2.5 (µg/m³)
8
PM10 (µg/m³)
13.8
Ozone (µg/m³)
78
NO₂ (µg/m³)
0.1

Current readings from Open-Meteo Air Quality API (Copernicus CAMS European reanalysis).

Industrial & pollution facilities

Natural hazard risk

Health (adults)

High blood pressure
33%
Diabetes
9.5%
Adult obesity
36.5%
Binge drinking
19.3%
Adult smoking
20.6%
No leisure activity
23.9%

Age-adjusted prevalence estimates from CDC PLACES (latest release).

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
5,607
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • Short-billed Gull
    Larus brachyrhynchus Richardson, 1831 · Aves
    304
  • Barrow's Goldeneye
    Bucephala islandica (J.F.Gmelin, 1789) · Aves
    298
  • Bald Eagle
    Haliaeetus leucocephalus (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves
    290
  • American Crow
    Corvus brachyrhynchos C.L.Brehm, 1822 · Aves
    276
  • Glaucous-winged Gull
    Larus glaucescens J.F.Naumann, 1840 · Aves
    265
  • Pelagic Cormorant
    Phalacrocorax pelagicus Pallas, 1811 · Aves
    235
  • Common Merganser
    Mergus merganser Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves
    223
  • Rufous Hummingbird
    Selasphorus rufus (J.F.Gmelin, 1788) · Aves
    219

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Schools

Total
1
Elementary
0
Middle
0
High
0
Other
1

Largest nearby schools

  • Port Alexander School
    Other · Port Alexander · 12 students · 6:1 ratio

Public K–12 schools within ~10 mi from Urban Institute Education Data Portal (NCES Common Core of Data, 2022).

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
280
Largest magnitude
5.9
Largest event
2024-01-12

Most recent

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

Nearby places in Alaska

Browse all places in Alaska →

Geography & sun

Nearby airports

Public attention

Books about this place

Recent natural events nearby

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Research-grade observations from iNaturalist (within ~15 mi).

Nearest stream gauge

Events

Sources

  • • Wikipedia
  • • US Census Bureau (ACS 5-year estimates)
  • • NOAA National Weather Service
  • • Wikidata
  • • Open-Meteo Air Quality (CAMS)
  • • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • • NCES via Urban Institute Education Data Portal
  • • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
  • • iNaturalist
  • • CDC PLACES