Browse / Australia / Victoria / Eildon
Eildon
Victoriatown
Total population
725
Air quality index
Demographic figures from Australian Bureau of Statistics. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.
City facts
Overview
Eildon is a town in central Victoria, Australia. It is located near Lake Eildon, on the Goulburn Valley Highway, in the Shire of Murrindindi local government area. At the 2021 census, Eildon had a population of 944.
Read more on WikipediaHistory & geography
History
Eildon as a township came about due to the construction of the Sugarloaf Reservoir. The township of Darlingford (which was located near the junction of Big River and the Goulburn River) was established in the 1860s, when gold was discovered nearby, however when the construction of the reservoir commenced in 1915, which would ultimately flood the land behind the dam wall, including the township of Darlingford and Eildon Station (a run of 25,000 hectares owned by the Thoms). The town of Darlingford was moved closer to where the current township is now located. The Sugarloaf Dam was completed in 1929, and the original town of Darlingford is now completely underwater. Workers were brought into the town by the State Rivers and Water Supply Commission to work on the building of the reservoir, and the shanty town called Eildon began to develop. Many lived in tents. The original Sugarloaf Dam could only hold around 10% of the capacity of the current dam, and so construction of the Eildon Dam commenced in 1951 and was completed by 1956 to increase the size and capacity of the lake. The Sugarloaf Reservoir Dam Wall sits about 100 metres behind the current dam wall, and is visible when the water level drops very low. Around 4,000 workers were required to complete the 1950s construction, and these workers were brought in, but required housing. The new township of Eildon relocated to the present position, and comprises a series of 300 semi-permanent houses in 14 different styles. Materials for the houses were pre-cut and fabricated in England and assembled onsite. Temporary houses and hostels were built to accommodate more workers. If you drive around Eildon today, you will see many houses are still the original pre-fabricated houses erected for workers in the 1950s.
Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).
Geography
Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.
Climate
10-year averages from ERA5 reanalysis (Open-Meteo).
Air quality
Current readings from Open-Meteo Air Quality API (Copernicus CAMS European reanalysis).
Walkability
Amenities nearby
Wildlife & biodiversity
Most-observed species
- Australian MagpieGymnorhina tibicen (Latham, 1802) · Aves1,105
- Crimson RosellaPlatycercus elegans (Gmelin, 1788) · Aves1,010
- Red WattlebirdAnthochaera carunculata (Shaw, 1790) · Aves847
- Superb FairywrenMalurus cyaneus (Ellis, 1782) · Aves825
- Sulphur-crested CockatooCacatua galerita (Latham, 1790) · Aves801
- Gray FantailRhipidura albiscapa Gould, 1840 · Aves797
- Laughing KookaburraDacelo novaeguineae (Hermann, 1783) · Aves738
- Pied CurrawongStrepera graculina (Shaw, 1790) · Aves673
Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).
Earthquake history
Most recent
- M 3.9 — 2024-08-0634 km SSW of Mount Buller, Australia
- M 4.4 — 2023-06-2934 km SSW of Mount Buller, Australia
- M 4.1 — 2021-09-2135 km SSW of Mount Buller, Australia
- M 5.9 — 2021-09-2139 km S of Mount Buller, Australia
- M 2.8 — 2015-03-103 km NNE of Pakenham, Australia
- M 2.8 — 2014-01-131 km SSE of Lilydale, Australia
Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).
Photos
Sights & places nearby
Notable people from here
People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.
Nearby places in Victoria
- Thornton6.3 mi away · pop. 130
- Goughs Bay9.2 mi away · pop. 262
- Taggerty12.5 mi away · pop. 102
- Jamieson13.4 mi away
- Bonnie Doon14.7 mi away · pop. 109
- Enoch Point16.8 mi away
- Molesworth20.9 mi away
- Merton20.9 mi away
- Barjarg21.2 mi away
- Merrijig21.4 mi away · pop. 88
- Narbethong25.6 mi away · pop. 99
- Sawmill Settlement26.3 mi away · pop. 221
Geography & sun
Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.
Nearby airports
Public attention
Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.
Books about Eildon
Search results from Open Library.
Recent natural events nearby
Ground air-quality sensors
Recently spotted species
Events
Gallery
Geotagged photos within ~6 miles of Eildon, from Wikimedia Commons contributors.
Photos via Wikimedia Commons — see each image page for license & attribution.
Sources
- • Wikipedia
- • Open-Meteo (ERA5 reanalysis)
- • Wikimedia Commons
- • Wikidata
- • Open-Meteo Air Quality (CAMS)
- • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
- • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
- • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
- • Wikipedia Pageviews API
- • Open Library