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Abaiara

Cearátown

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Total population

10,038

Elevation438 m
Land area179.91 km²
Coordinates-7.36°, -39.05°

Demographic figures from IBGE. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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City facts

Elevation
438 m
Area
179.91 km²
Time zone
UTC−03:00

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

Abaiara is a city in the region of the Kiriri people, in the state of Ceará, Brazil. The population in 2020 was 11,853 people.

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History & geography

History

The first inhabitants of the region were the indigenous Kariri, of Tapuia origin. They were a strong and warlike people who became notable in colonial history for their resistance to the advance of the Portuguese. The lands located at the foothills of the Chapada do Araripe were inhabited by the Kariri Gauariú. Abaiara, as an urban nucleus, emerged in the 19th century, when two farmers, José Leite da Cunha and José Júlio Sampaio, settled in the area with cattle ranches.

Geography

The climate is tropical hot semi-arid with relatively high rainfall of 1,256 millimetres, with precipitation concentrated between January and April. Average temperatures range between 24 and 26 °C. The main water sources are the Rompe Gibão stream and the Sabonete, São Pedro, and Jitirama streams. The main elevations are the São Felipe Mountains, the Mãozinha Mountains, and the Araripe Mountains. Most of the territory is covered by thorny deciduous forest (caatinga woodland), while higher areas in the southwestern part of the municipality contain tropical semi-deciduous rainforest (dry forest).

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Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Geography

Latitude
-7.3608
Longitude
-39.0488
Water area
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Air quality

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Earthquake history

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

Geography & sun

Nearby airports

Public attention

Books about this place

Recent natural events nearby

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Events

Official Identifiers

IBGE — Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics

IBGE code
2300101
UF
CE
Mesorregião
Sul Cearense
Microrregião
Brejo Santo

servicodados.ibge.gov.br

Sources

  • Wikipedia
  • Wikidata
  • IBGE — Brazilian national statistics, via servicodados.ibge.gov.br (official municipal code, UF, mesorregião, microrregião, region)
  • IBGE — Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics — servicodados.ibge.gov.br