Redcliff

History

Redcliff's history began in the 1880s with the discovery of abundant coal and natural gas reserves. Access to this inexpensive resource led to Redcliff being promoted as the "Smokeless manufacturing centre of the West". This drew industries that manufactured diverse products such as shoes, gloves, cigars, trucks, bricks, glass, and flour among others. On June 25, 1915, a violent F4 tornado (at the time called a cyclone) ravaged several of these businesses, thus starting a decline in Redcliff's economy. World War I and a flu epidemic ended the economic prosperity. The community experienced a resurgence in growth following World War II. The name of the town originated from the elevated red shale banks of the South Saskatchewan River. Currently, Redcliff is spelled as one word without an 'E', however historically it has been spelled Redcliffe, Red Cliff, and Red-Cliff. Originally, the town was slated to be named Stonerville, after the town's doctor.

Most-observed species

• Black-billed Magpie

  Pica hudsonia (Sabine, 1823) · Aves
  4,046
• Black-capped Chickadee

  Poecile atricapillus (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves
  3,744
• Northern Flicker

  Colaptes auratus (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
  3,737
• American Robin

  Turdus migratorius Linnaeus, 1766 · Aves
  3,671
• European Starling

  Sturnus vulgaris Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves
  3,228
• Canada Goose (canadensis Group)

  Branta canadensis (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
  3,220
• House Finch

  Haemorhous mexicanus (P.L.Statius Müller, 1776) · Aves
  2,887
• American Crow

  Corvus brachyrhynchos C.L.Brehm, 1822 · Aves
  2,544