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Salinas

Californiacity

Photograph of Salinas
Featured view

Salinas

Total population

160,779

Median home value

$687,700

16%

Bachelor's+

Median income

$87,837

Salinas$88k
National$74k
Elevation52 m
Land area60.13 km²
Weather87°F · Sunny
Coordinates36.69°, -121.63°

Demographic figures from US Census Bureau · ACS 5-year estimates. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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City facts

Elevation
52 m
Area
60.13 km²
head of government
Kimbley Craig

Sister cities

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

Salinas is a city in and the county seat of Monterey County, California, United States. With a population of 163,542 in the 2020 Census, Salinas is the most populous city in Monterey County. Salinas is an urban area located along the eastern limits of the Monterey Bay Area, lying just south of the San Francisco Bay Area and 10 miles (16 km) southeast of the mouth of the Salinas River. The city is located at the mouth of the Salinas Valley, about eight miles (13 km) from the Pacific Ocean, and it has a climate more influenced by the ocean than the interior.

Read more on Wikipedia

History & geography

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , 99.86% of it land and 0.14% of it water. Today, the city is located mostly on leveled ground, with some rolling hills and wooded gulches with creeks remaining in the north-eastern Creekbridge and Williams Ranch neighborhoods, as well as the Laurel Heights section of East Salinas. The natural ecosystems accompanying the area's topography and environment have been recreated in Natividad Creek Park and adjacent Upper Carr Lake. The city rests about above sea level, and it is located roughly eight miles from the Pacific Ocean. The Gabilan and Santa Lucia mountain ranges border the Salinas Valley to the east and to the west, respectively. Both mountain ranges and the Salinas Valley run approximately south-east from Salinas towards King City. The Salinas River runs the length of the Salinas Valley and empties into the Pacific Ocean at the center of the Monterey Bay. During the summer months the river flows partially underground and it is this extensive underground aquifer that allows for irrigation of cropland in an area without much annual rainfall. Salinas has cool and moderate temperatures, due to the "natural air conditioner" that conveys ocean air and fog from the Monterey Bay to Salinas, while towns to the north and south of Salinas experience hotter summers, as mountains block the ocean air. Thus, Salinas weather is closer to that of the Central Coast of California, rather than that of inland valleys, and thus has a mild Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csb) with typical daily highs ranging from in December to in September. The record highest temperature was on September 2, 2017. The difference between ocean and air temperature also tends to create heavy morning fog during the summer…

Read full article on Wikipedia

Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Demographics & economy

Median age
30.9
Median home value
$687,700
Housing units
43,077
Poverty rate
16.1%
Unemployment
4.6%

Race & ethnicity

White
42.9%
Black
1.2%
Asian
5.7%
Hispanic
83.7%

Source: US Census Bureau — American Community Survey, 5-year estimates.

Geography

Latitude
36.6902
Longitude
-121.6338
Water area
0.03 mi²
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Current forecast

Today
87°F
Sunny
Tonight
59°F
Mostly Clear
Saturday
86°F
Sunny
Saturday Night
54°F
Mostly Clear
Sunday
72°F
Sunny
Sunday Night
52°F
Partly Cloudy

Forecast for Salinas, CA from NOAA NWS API.

Air quality

Industrial & pollution facilities

Natural hazard risk

Health (adults)

High blood pressure
30.7%
Diabetes
13.2%
Adult obesity
33%
Binge drinking
16.1%
Adult smoking
13%
No leisure activity
31.7%

Age-adjusted prevalence estimates from CDC PLACES (latest release).

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
715,645
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • Western Gull
    Larus occidentalis Audubon, 1839 · Aves
    13,636
  • House Finch
    Haemorhous mexicanus (P.L.Statius Müller, 1776) · Aves
    12,238
  • Black Phoebe
    Sayornis nigricans (Swainson, 1827) · Aves
    11,852
  • American Crow
    Corvus brachyrhynchos C.L.Brehm, 1822 · Aves
    11,587
  • Turkey Vulture
    Cathartes aura (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    11,364
  • Double-crested Cormorant
    Phalacrocorax auritus (Lesson, 1831) · Aves
    10,943
  • Mallard
    Anas platyrhynchos Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves
    10,693
  • Anna's Hummingbird
    Calypte anna (R.Lesson, 1829) · Aves
    10,639

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Schools

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
2,593
Largest magnitude
5.45
Largest event
2007-10-31

Most recent

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.

Nearby places in California

Browse all places in California →

Geography & sun

Elevation
46 ft (14 m)
Avg solar (kWh/m²/day)
5.27
Annual solar (kWh/m²)
1,924

Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.

Nearby airports

Public attention

Wikipedia views (last 30 days)
57,039
Avg daily Wikipedia views
1,901
Attention level
Popular

Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.

Books about Salinas

Search results from Open Library.

Recent natural events nearby

Wildfires, storms and other events from NASA EONET (last 12 months, within 250 mi).

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Research-grade observations from iNaturalist (within ~15 mi).

Nearest stream gauge

Events

Sources

  • • Wikipedia
  • • US Census Bureau (ACS 5-year estimates)
  • • NOAA National Weather Service
  • • Wikidata
  • • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
  • • iNaturalist
  • • CDC PLACES
  • • Open-Elevation
  • • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
  • • Wikipedia Pageviews API
  • • Open Library
  • • NASA EONET