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Toronto

Ontariovillage

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Total population

2,731,571

Air quality index

50Good
Elevation97 m
Coordinates43.65°, -79.38°

Demographic figures from Statistics Canada. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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City facts

Overview

Toronto is a large metropolis in Ontario, Canada. The population stands at approximately 2,731,571. Located at 43.653°, -79.384°, Toronto occupies a temperate portion of the northern hemisphere. The location receives about 1,333 kWh/m² of solar irradiance per year and sunshine for roughly 52% of daylight hours. Climatically, locations at this latitude tend to experience four distinct seasons with warm summers and cold winters. Few places in Canada carry a comparable population. Continue scrolling for population, climate, environmental and points-of-interest data drawn from public sources.

Summary composed automatically from structured open data on this page. See our Terms for details.

History & geography

Geography

Latitude
43.6535
Longitude
-79.3839
Water area
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Air quality

US AQI — Good
50
PM2.5 (µg/m³)
6.2
PM10 (µg/m³)
6.4
Ozone (µg/m³)
85
NO₂ (µg/m³)
13.5

Current readings from Open-Meteo Air Quality API (Copernicus CAMS European reanalysis).

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
3,270,560
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • Northern Cardinal
    Cardinalis cardinalis (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    126,536
  • American Robin
    Turdus migratorius Linnaeus, 1766 · Aves
    115,506
  • House Sparrow
    Passer domesticus (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    102,624
  • Ring-billed Gull
    Larus delawarensis Ord, 1815 · Aves
    95,554
  • Mallard
    Anas platyrhynchos Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves
    91,642
  • Black-capped Chickadee
    Poecile atricapillus (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves
    91,361
  • European Starling
    Sturnus vulgaris Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves
    81,794
  • American Goldfinch
    Spinus tristis (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    77,278

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
10
Largest magnitude
3
Largest event
2018-05-08

Most recent

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.

Nearby places in Ontario

Browse all places in Ontario

Geography & sun

Elevation
318 ft (97 m)
Avg solar (kWh/m²/day)
3.65
Annual solar (kWh/m²)
1,333

Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.

Nearby airports

Public attention

Books about Toronto

Search results from Open Library.

Recent natural events nearby

Wildfires, storms and other events from NASA EONET (last 12 months, within 250 mi).

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Events

Geotagged photos within ~6 miles of Toronto, from Wikimedia Commons contributors.

Photos via Wikimedia Commons — see each image page for license & attribution.

Official Identifiers

StatCan — Statistics Canada

SGC code
3520
Population (Wikidata)
2,794,356
Wikidata
Q172

Standard Geographical Classification (SGC) via Wikidata P3012

Sources

  • Wikimedia Commons
  • Wikidata
  • Open-Meteo Air Quality (CAMS)
  • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
  • Open-Elevation
  • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
  • Open Library
  • NASA EONET
  • StatCan — Statistics Canada — Standard Geographical Classification (SGC) via Wikidata P3012