Browse / DR Congo / Lualaba / Kolwezi
Kolwezi
Lualabacity
Kolwezi
Total population
453,147
Founded
1937
Air quality index
Demographic figures from INS DRC. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.
City facts
Facts from Wikidata (CC0).
Overview
Kolwezi or Kolwesi is the capital city of Lualaba Province in the south of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, west of Likasi. It has an airport and a railway to Lubumbashi. Just outside of Kolwezi there is the static inverter plant of the HVDC Inga-Shaba. The population is approximately 573,000.
Read more on WikipediaHistory & geography
History
The general area of Kolwezi was once known as Keshila. It was conquered by Xind and Konokesh, two agents of Yavu a Newej who were over the eastern expansion of the Lunda Empire in the 1730s or so. The settlement was created in 1938 to be the headquarters for the western mining group of the Union Minière du Haut Katanga. In 1971 it obtained city status and consisted of the communes of Dilala and Manika. In 1976 the territories of Lubudi and Mutshatsha, both previously part of Lualaba District, were attached to it to form the Kolwezi District (districts were called sub-regions at the time). In the 2015 repartitioning this was undone, the two territories and the city proper became separate parts of Lualaba province with the city as capital of the new province. On Saturday, 13 May 1978, ex-Katangese soldiers supported by Angola occupied the city. The government of Zaire asked Belgium, France, Morocco and the United States to restore order. The 2e REP, an elite paratroopers unit of the French Foreign Legion, were sent in to drive out the rebels and rescue any hostages. The Belgian army also deployed a force of some 750 Paracommando Regiment paratroopers and moved out just over 1,800 Europeans to other cities in the region. 700 Africans, including 250 rebels, 170 European hostages and 6 paratroopers died.
Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).
Geography
Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.
Climate
Air quality
Current readings from Open-Meteo Air Quality API (Copernicus CAMS European reanalysis).
Walkability
Amenities nearby
Wildlife & biodiversity
Most-observed species
- Striped SkaapstekerPsammophylax tritaeniatus (Günther, 1868) · Squamata3
- Schalow's TuracoTauraco schalowi (Reichenow, 1891) · Aves3
- Black-backed PuffbackDryoscopus cubla (Latham, 1802) · Aves3
- Common BulbulPycnonotus barbatus (Desfontaines, 1789) · Aves3
- Tawny-flanked PriniaPrinia subflava (Gmelin, 1789) · Aves3
- White-browed Scrub RobinErythropygia leucophrys (Vieillot, 1817) · Aves3
- Black-collared BarbetLybius torquatus (Dumont, 1805) · Aves2
- Pied CrowCorvus albus Statius Muller, 1776 · Aves2
Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).
Earthquake history
Most recent
- M 4.3 — 2025-05-1841 km SW of Kolwezi, Democratic Republic of the Congo
- M 4.3 — 2007-03-0448 km W of Kolwezi, Democratic Republic of the Congo
Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).
Photos
Sights & places nearby
Notable people from here






People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.
Nearby places in Lualaba
- Emmen4131.4 mi away · pop. 29,721
- Wola Różaniecka4220.9 mi away · pop. 784
- Wola Kulońska4224 mi away · pop. 83
- Dyniska4225.3 mi away · pop. 270
- Wasylów4226.9 mi away
- Żniatyn4229.2 mi away · pop. 191
- Gliny4229.4 mi away · pop. 45
- Żary4229.4 mi away · pop. 38
- Wola Dereźniańska4232.2 mi away · pop. 378
- Dereźnia Majdańska4232.5 mi away · pop. 285
- Józefówka4233.3 mi away
- Werechanie4233.5 mi away
Geography & sun
Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.
Nearby airports
Public attention
Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.
Books about this place
Recent natural events nearby
Ground air-quality sensors
Recently spotted species
Events
Gallery
Sources
- • Wikipedia
- • Wikidata
- • Open-Meteo Air Quality (CAMS)
- • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
- • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
- • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
- • Wikipedia Pageviews API