Browse / Colombia / Tolima / El Espinal
El Espinal
Tolimatown
El Espinal
Total population
70,494
Demographic figures from DANE. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.
City facts
Overview
Espinal is a Colombian municipality and town located in the Department of Tolima, 146 km southwest from Bogotá. It is the second most important town of the department and is the rice capital of the center of the country. It is flanked by the Magdalena and Coello rivers. El Espinal is known for the manufacture of typical musical instruments and its cuisine is known for tamales and the suckling pig, which are the typical dishes of the region. It has a total area of 231 km2, an urban area of 4.26 km2, and a rural area of 212.74 km2.
Read more on WikipediaHistory & geography
Geography
Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.
Climate
Air quality
Walkability
Amenities nearby
Wildlife & biodiversity
Most-observed species
- Saffron FinchSicalis flaveola (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves597
- Tropical KingbirdTyrannus melancholicus Vieillot, 1819 · Aves587
- Ruddy Ground-DoveColumbina talpacoti (Temminck, 1810) · Aves537
- Blue-gray TanagerThraupis episcopus (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves531
- Great KiskadeePitangus sulphuratus (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves515
- Black VultureCoragyps atratus (Bechstein, 1793) · Aves417
- Spectacled ParrotletForpus conspicillatus (Lafresnaye, 1848) · Aves415
- Orange-chinned ParakeetBrotogeris jugularis (Statius Muller, 1776) · Aves396
Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).
Earthquake history
Most recent
- M 4.3 — 2025-05-187 km W of Playarrica, Colombia
- M 4.2 — 2025-04-098 km SSE of Calarcá, Colombia
- M 3.8 — 2023-02-074 km NE of Pasca, Colombia
- M 4.4 — 2022-02-0710 km NE of Colombia, Colombia
- M 4.4 — 2021-02-1932 km WNW of Mesetas, Colombia
- M 4.6 — 2019-02-1020 km ESE of Santa Rosa de Cabal, Colombia
Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).
Photos
Sights & places nearby
Notable people from here

People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.
Nearby places in Tolima
- Vereda Canastos2.6 mi away
- Llano de la Virgen7.4 mi away
- Vereda Cunira7.6 mi away
- Suárez7.9 mi away · pop. 3,813
- Chicoral8.1 mi away
- Chipuelo Oriente9.5 mi away
- Coello9.6 mi away · pop. 8,248
- Coello9.6 mi away
- Potrerillo9.9 mi away
- Guamo10.1 mi away · pop. 32,940
- Flandes10.6 mi away · pop. 28,389
- Carmen de Apicalá11.2 mi away · pop. 10,117
Geography & sun
Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.
Nearby airports
Public attention
Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.
Books about El Espinal
Search results from Open Library.
Recent natural events nearby
Ground air-quality sensors
Recently spotted species









Research-grade observations from iNaturalist (within ~15 mi).
Events
Gallery
Geotagged photos within ~6 miles of El Espinal, from Wikimedia Commons contributors.
Photos via Wikimedia Commons — see each image page for license & attribution.
Official Identifiers
DANE — Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística
- DANE / DIVIPOLA
- 73268
- Population (Wikidata)
- 75,828
- Wikidata
- Q2298176
DANE code via Wikidata P7325
Sources
- • Wikipedia
- • Wikimedia Commons
- • Wikidata
- • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
- • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
- • iNaturalist
- • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
- • Wikipedia Pageviews API
- • Open Library
- • DANE — Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística — DANE code via Wikidata P7325