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Mostaganem

Mostaganemcity

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Mostaganem

Total population

145,696

Elevation104 m
Land area50 km²
Coordinates35.93°, 0.09°

Demographic figures from Office National des Statistiques (Algeria). Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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City facts

Elevation
104 m
Area
50 km²
Official website
mostaganem.mta.gov.dz

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

Mostaganem is the capital city of Mostaganem province in northwest Algeria, and a major port on the Gulf of Arzew in the Mediterranean Sea. The city is located 72 kilometres (45 mi) east-northeast of Oran and about 280 kilometres (170 mi) southwest of Algiers.

Read more on Wikipedia

History & geography

History

Mostaganem reputedly has origins dating back to Punic and Roman times, and was ruled by the Zirid dynasty between 973 and 1146 CE. It was then conquered by the Almoravid dynasty and reached its high point of power under Yusuf ibn Tashfin. The city was later ruled by the Zayyanid dynasty of Tlemcen, who were conquered by the Marinid dynasty of Fes until the Zayyanid dynasty took back control of the city. In the 16th century the town resisted a Spanish invasion but was captured by the Ottoman admiral Hayreddin Barbarossa and became a harbor for Mediterranean corsairs, as well as an important commercial port. By 1700 it had come under Ottoman rule, but in 1833 the city was taken by France and a garrison established. Algeria became independent in 1962 and Mostaganem is now the second-largest city in the country's northwest, after Oran, and Algeria's fourth-largest port. As of the 2019 census it had a population of 406,190.

Geography

The city of Mostaganem is divided into two regions by the ravine of the Wadi Ain Sefra: the modern Eastern quarter, and the older Western quarter encompassing the historic Muslim city of Tidgit. The port and beaches occupy the south. The city tripled in size between 1962 and 2004, spreading over of coastal zone. This growth, in combination with agricultural and industrial activities, has caused environmental concerns.

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Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Geography

Latitude
35.9288
Longitude
0.0900
Water area
—
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Air quality

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
943
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • Northern Gannet
    Morus bassanus (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    55
  • Black-headed Gull
    Chroicocephalus ridibundus (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves
    55
  • Audouin's Gull
    Ichthyaetus audouinii (Payraudeau, 1826) · Aves
    37
  • Great Cormorant/European Shag
    Phalacrocorax carbo (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    35
  • Mediterranean Gull
    Ichthyaetus melanocephalus (Temminck, 1820) · Aves
    31
  • Yellow-legged Gull
    Larus michahellis J.F.Naumann, 1840 · Aves
    28
  • Little Egret/Western Reef-Heron
    Egretta garzetta (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves
    26
  • Sandwich Tern
    Thalasseus sandvicensis (Latham, 1787) · Aves
    26

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
119
Largest magnitude
5.5
Largest event
2008-06-06

Most recent

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

Nearby places in Mostaganem

Browse all places in Mostaganem →

Geography & sun

Avg solar (kWh/m²/day)
5.07
Annual solar (kWh/m²)
1,849

Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.

Nearby airports

Public attention

Wikipedia views (last 30 days)
837
Avg daily Wikipedia views
29
Attention level
Obscure

Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.

Books about Mostaganem

Search results from Open Library.

Recent natural events nearby

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Research-grade observations from iNaturalist (within ~15 mi).

Events

Sources

  • • Wikipedia
  • • Wikidata
  • • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
  • • iNaturalist
  • • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
  • • Wikipedia Pageviews API
  • • Open Library