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Villafranca de los Caballeros

Castile-La Manchavillage

Photograph of Villafranca de los Caballeros
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Villafranca de los Caballeros

Total population

4,855

Air quality index

25Good
Elevation643 m
Land area107 km²
Coordinates39.43°, -3.36°

Demographic figures from INE (Spain). Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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City facts

Elevation
643 m
Area
107 km²
head of government
Antonio Talavera
Official website
www.aytovillafranca.es

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

Villafranca de los Caballeros is a municipality located in the province of Toledo, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2006 census (INE), the municipality had a population of 5327 inhabitants.

Read more on Wikipedia

History & geography

History

According to the few excavations carried out, the first settlers in Villafranca were the Iberians. If you can read Spanish, that's what most of people say about the town. Actually the studies carried out have been very limited and there are certain traces of settlers from Stone Age. So, that the only studied archaeological sites may have been so far of Iberians from the 7th and 6th centuries B.C. doesn't mean they were the very first to settle in the area. Also, the sites are much far from the current town's historical center. Speaking about this zone, the first mention of this place dates back to Muslim invasion, where Muslims and Christians did coexist in the area called today Cruz de Lozano. Then, by 1085, Toledo was conquered by the Christian king Alfonso VI. At the same time, Consuegra was also recovered by the Christians, and Villafranca gets to depend of it. Consuegra is handed over to the Order of the Knights of St. John. Villafranca as well as other towns becomes a property of the order. Since then, the town would depend in one way or another from the Order until the ecclesiastical confiscations of the 19th century in Spain, when the Order properties in Spain were seized and the Grand Priory was ended.

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Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Geography

Latitude
39.4263
Longitude
-3.3599
Water area
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Air quality

US AQI — Good
25
PM2.5 (µg/m³)
4.5
PM10 (µg/m³)
8.2
Ozone (µg/m³)
54
NO₂ (µg/m³)
2

Current readings from Open-Meteo Air Quality API (Copernicus CAMS European reanalysis).

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
146,347
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • Eurasian Marsh-Harrier
    Circus aeruginosus (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    4,442
  • Common Wood-Pigeon
    Columba palumbus Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves
    3,456
  • Eurasian Magpie
    Pica pica (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    3,383
  • Greater Flamingo
    Phoenicopterus roseus Pallas, 1811 · Aves
    3,285
  • Spotless Starling
    Sturnus unicolor Temminck, 1820 · Aves
    3,113
  • Western Jackdaw
    Coloeus monedula (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    2,855
  • Lesser Black-backed Gull
    Larus fuscus Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves
    2,581
  • Eurasian Coot
    Fulica atra Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves
    2,575

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
45
Largest magnitude
4.5
Largest event
2015-02-23

Most recent

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.

Geography & sun

Nearby airports

Public attention

Books about this place

Recent natural events nearby

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Events

Geotagged photos within ~6 miles of Villafranca de los Caballeros, from Wikimedia Commons contributors.

Photos via Wikimedia Commons — see each image page for license & attribution.

Sources

  • Wikipedia
  • Wikimedia Commons
  • Wikidata
  • Open-Meteo Air Quality (CAMS)
  • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)