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Athens

Atticacity

Photograph of Athens
Featured view

Athens

Total population

3,090,508

Air quality index

44Good
Elevation92 m
Coordinates37.98°, 23.73°

Demographic figures from ELSTAT. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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City facts

Overview

Athens is the capital and largest city of Greece. A significant coastal urban area in the Mediterranean, Athens is also the capital of the Attica region and is the southernmost capital on the European mainland. With its urban area's population numbering over 3.6 million, it is the eighth-largest urban area in the European Union (EU). The Municipality of Athens, which constitutes a small administrative unit of the entire urban area, had a population of 643,452 in 2021, within its official limits, and a land area of 38.96 square kilometres.

Read more on Wikipedia

History & geography

Geography

Latitude
37.9756
Longitude
23.7348
Water area
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Air quality

US AQI — Good
44
PM2.5 (µg/m³)
6.7
PM10 (µg/m³)
11.2
Ozone (µg/m³)
90
NO₂ (µg/m³)
7.8

Current readings from Open-Meteo Air Quality API (Copernicus CAMS European reanalysis).

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
159,952
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • Eurasian Magpie
    Pica pica (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    8,357
  • Eurasian Collared-Dove
    Streptopelia decaocto (Frivaldszky, 1838) · Aves
    6,879
  • Rock Pigeon
    Columba livia J.F.Gmelin, 1789 · Aves
    6,555
  • House Sparrow
    Passer domesticus (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    6,502
  • Yellow-legged Gull
    Larus michahellis J.F.Naumann, 1840 · Aves
    5,165
  • Eurasian Blackbird
    Turdus merula Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves
    4,936
  • Great Tit
    Parus major Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves
    4,152
  • European Robin
    Erithacus rubecula (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    3,797

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Earthquake history

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.

Nearby places in Attica

Browse all places in Attica

Geography & sun

Elevation
302 ft (92 m)
Avg solar (kWh/m²/day)
4.83
Annual solar (kWh/m²)
1,765

Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.

Nearby airports

Public attention

Wikipedia views (last 30 days)
12
Avg daily Wikipedia views
1
Attention level
Obscure

Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.

Books about Athens

Search results from Open Library.

Recent natural events nearby

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Events

Geotagged photos within ~6 miles of Athens, from Wikimedia Commons contributors.

Photos via Wikimedia Commons — see each image page for license & attribution.

Official Identifiers

ELSTAT — Hellenic Statistical Authority

ELSTAT code
4501000001
Population (Wikidata)
643,452
Wikidata
Q1524

ELSTAT geographical code via Wikidata P1116

Sources

  • Wikipedia
  • Wikimedia Commons
  • Wikidata
  • Open-Meteo Air Quality (CAMS)
  • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
  • Open-Elevation
  • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
  • Wikipedia Pageviews API
  • Open Library
  • ELSTAT — Hellenic Statistical Authority — ELSTAT geographical code via Wikidata P1116