Browse / Greece / Central Macedonia / Thessaloniki
Thessaloniki
Central Macedoniacity
Thessaloniki
Total population
790,824
Air quality index
Demographic figures from ELSTAT. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.
City facts
Overview
Thessaloniki is the second-largest city in Greece. It is the largest city of Northern Greece, with slightly over one million inhabitants in its metropolitan area, the capital of the geographic region of Macedonia, the administrative region of Central Macedonia and the Decentralized Administration of Macedonia and Thrace. It is also known in Greek as i Symprotévousa, literally "the co-capital", a reference to its historical status as the "co-reigning" city of the Byzantine Empire alongside Constantinople.
Read more on WikipediaHistory & geography
Geography
Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.
Climate
10-year averages from ERA5 reanalysis (Open-Meteo).
Air quality
Current readings from Open-Meteo Air Quality API (Copernicus CAMS European reanalysis).
Walkability
Amenities nearby
Wildlife & biodiversity
Most-observed species
- Hooded CrowCorvus cornix Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves3,185
- Yellow-legged GullLarus michahellis J.F.Naumann, 1840 · Aves2,461
- Eurasian MagpiePica pica (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves2,212
- House SparrowPasser domesticus (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves1,977
- Great Cormorant/European ShagPhalacrocorax carbo (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves1,936
- Pygmy cormorantMicrocarbo pygmaeus (Pallas, 1773) · Aves1,894
- Eurasian Collared-DoveStreptopelia decaocto (Frivaldszky, 1838) · Aves1,855
- Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundus (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves1,850
Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).
Earthquake history
Most recent
- M 4.4 — 2025-06-105 km ENE of Ouranoupolis, Greece
- M 4.1 — 2025-05-012 km S of Ouranoupolis, Greece
- M 4.2 — 2025-04-195 km W of Kassándreia, Greece
- M 4 — 2024-12-243 km SW of Néa Poteídaia, Greece
- M 4.1 — 2024-11-117 km W of Néa Poteídaia, Greece
- M 4.6 — 2024-11-035 km WSW of Néa Fókaia, Greece
Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).
Photos
Sights & places nearby
Notable people from here



People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.
Nearby places in Central Macedonia
- Καλοχώρι4.1 mi away
- Oraiokastro6 mi away
- Panorama6.3 mi away
- Liti7.6 mi away · pop. 2,841
- Kavallari7.7 mi away · pop. 1,575
- Thermi7.8 mi away
- Pentalofos8.3 mi away · pop. 2,022
- Melissochori8.8 mi away
- Triadi8.9 mi away · pop. 600
- Agios Vasilios9.5 mi away · pop. 1,205
- Perea9.5 mi away · pop. 18,326
- Irakleio9.6 mi away
Geography & sun
Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.
Nearby airports
Public attention
Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.
Books about Thessaloniki
Search results from Open Library.
Recent natural events nearby
Ground air-quality sensors
Recently spotted species
Research-grade observations from iNaturalist (within ~15 mi).
Events
Gallery
Geotagged photos within ~6 miles of Thessaloniki, from Wikimedia Commons contributors.
0.1 miPhotos via Wikimedia Commons — see each image page for license & attribution.
Official Identifiers
ELSTAT — Hellenic Statistical Authority
- ELSTAT code
- 0701010001
- Population (Wikidata)
- 309,617
- Wikidata
- Q17151
ELSTAT geographical code via Wikidata P1116
Sources
- • Wikipedia
- • Open-Meteo (ERA5 reanalysis)
- • Wikimedia Commons
- • Wikidata
- • Open-Meteo Air Quality (CAMS)
- • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
- • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
- • iNaturalist
- • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
- • Wikipedia Pageviews API
- • Open Library
- • ELSTAT — Hellenic Statistical Authority — ELSTAT geographical code via Wikidata P1116
