Browse / United States / Illinois / Elwin
Elwin
IllinoisCDP
Total population
40
Median home value
$122,200
Bachelor's+
Median income
$0
Demographic figures from US Census Bureau · ACS 5-year estimates. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.
City facts
Facts from Wikidata (CC0).
Overview
Elwin is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in South Wheatland Township, Macon County, Illinois, United States. It was first listed as a CDP in 2020, with a population of 119.
Read more on WikipediaHistory & geography
History
Elwin was formed in 1859 on land owned by William Martin and Daniel H. Elwood. It was laid out after completion of the railroad. The name "Elwin" is an amalgamation of the surnames of founders Elwood and Martin.
Geography
Elwin is located in central Macon County. Centrally located within South Wheatland Township, it was once known as South Wheatland. It is south of the center of Decatur, the Macon county seat. U.S. Route 51 bypasses Elwin on its east side, with its old alignment passing through the center of the community formerly known as U.S. Route 51 Business (it was decommissioned in 2011). The two routes joined south of Elwin and lead south to Pana. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the Elwin CDP has an area of , all land. The community is in the Spring Creek watershed, which flows north to the Sangamon River in Decatur.
Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).
Demographics & economy
Race & ethnicity
Source: US Census Bureau — American Community Survey, 5-year estimates.
Geography
Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.
Climate
10-year averages from ERA5 reanalysis (Open-Meteo).
Current forecast
Forecast for Elwin, IL from NOAA NWS API.
Air quality
Industrial & pollution facilities
Natural hazard risk
Health (adults)
Age-adjusted prevalence estimates from CDC PLACES (latest release).
Walkability
Amenities nearby
Wildlife & biodiversity
Most-observed species
- Northern CardinalCardinalis cardinalis (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves1,927
- American RobinTurdus migratorius Linnaeus, 1766 · Aves1,630
- Red-bellied WoodpeckerMelanerpes carolinus (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves1,536
- Tufted TitmouseBaeolophus bicolor (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves1,394
- Blue JayCyanocitta cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves1,344
- Downy WoodpeckerDryobates pubescens (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves1,307
- Mourning DoveZenaida macroura (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves1,221
- Canada Goose (canadensis Group)Branta canadensis (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves1,161
Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).
Schools
Largest nearby schools
- MacArthur High SchoolHigh · Decatur · 1,105 students · 19.7:1 ratio
- Eisenhower High SchoolHigh · Decatur · 934 students · 17:1 ratio
- Mt Zion High SchoolHigh · Mount Zion · 763 students · 18.6:1 ratio
- Montessori Academy for PeaceElementary · Decatur · 697 students · 17.9:1 ratio
- Johns Hill Magnet SchoolElementary · Decatur · 643 students · 16.9:1 ratio
- Hope AcademyElementary · Decatur · 563 students · 20.1:1 ratio
- Dennis Lab SchoolElementary · Decatur · 551 students · 16.2:1 ratio
- Mt Zion Intermediate SchoolElementary · Mount Zion · 534 students · 16.7:1 ratio
Public K–12 schools within ~10 mi from Urban Institute Education Data Portal (NCES Common Core of Data, 2022).
Earthquake history
Most recent
- M 3.8 — 2026-01-204 km NW of Ohlman, Illinois
- M 3.26 — 2025-05-137 km SSW of Lerna, Illinois
- M 2.58 — 2023-10-266 km SSE of Herrick, Illinois
- M 2.9 — 2004-09-053 km WNW of Saint Peter, Illinois
Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).
Photos
Sights & places nearby
Notable people from here
Nearby places in Illinois
Geography & sun
Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.
Nearby airports
Public attention
Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.
Books about Elwin


Search results from Open Library.
Recent natural events nearby
Ground air-quality sensors
Recently spotted species









Research-grade observations from iNaturalist (within ~15 mi).
Nearest stream gauge
Live readings from USGS NWIS · measured 2025-05-04 17:15 UTC.
Events
Gallery
Sources
- • Wikipedia
- • US Census Bureau (ACS 5-year estimates)
- • Open-Meteo (ERA5 reanalysis)
- • NOAA National Weather Service
- • Wikidata
- • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
- • USGS NWIS (water data)
- • NCES via Urban Institute Education Data Portal
- • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
- • iNaturalist
- • CDC PLACES
- • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
- • Wikipedia Pageviews API
- • Open Library