Browse / United States / Illinois / Fidelity
Fidelity
Illinoisvillage
Fidelity
Total population
71
Median home value
$90,800
Bachelor's+
Median income
$44,063
Founded
1854
Air quality index
Demographic figures from US Census Bureau · ACS 5-year estimates. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.
- Heat Advisory · ModerateHeat Advisory issued September 16 at 11:29AM CDT until September 18 at 8:00PM CDT by NWS St Louis MO
Source: NOAA National Weather Service.
City facts
Facts from Wikidata (CC0).
Overview
Fidelity is a village in Jersey County, Illinois, United States, located about thirty-five miles north of Saint Louis, Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the village had a total population of 96.
Read more on WikipediaHistory & geography
History
In 1829, people from Tennessee reportedly traveled across this site. According to local legend, a horse belonging to settler Joseph Russell went lame, stranding Russell, who was offered a replacement horse by another settler, Samuel Simmons. The legend continues that Russell replied, "That's true fidelity." In another version of events, Joseph Russell and his brother William were traveling from Hawkins County, TN, to Missouri. They were looking for cheap, good land. They set up camp in present-day Fidelity. They hobbled their horses and went to sleep. When they woke, they found that William's horse had tried to escape and injured its foot. Stuck with only one horse, William said "Joseph, you take my horse to finish the trip and get back to East Tennessee, and I'll stay here and keep your horse with me until his foot gets well." William exclaimed "Well, that's what I call real fidelity!" William continued to St Louis, surveyed a tract of land, and went back to Tennessee. On July 31, 1849, William wrote to Joseph about his intentions to name the town " Fidelity." Simmons built a log cabin there, and in 1850, Russell and his brother also settled in the area. The Russell brothers are credited with having ensured the town was officially named Fidelity. A post office was established in the village in 1854. During the mid-20th century, Fidelity was reportedly the site of "a small Army barracks, grain elevator, several doctors and dentists, a blacksmith shop and grocery stores." Since then, Fidelity has become a tiny village made up mostly of small homes. The post office is now the only remaining business and its postmark has enjoyed some popularity for use on Valentine's Day greetings, with several hundred requests for cancellations received from addresses both in the…
Geography
According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Fidelity has a total area of , all land.
Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).
Demographics & economy
Race & ethnicity
Source: US Census Bureau — American Community Survey, 5-year estimates.
Geography
Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.
Climate
Current forecast
Forecast for Fidelity, IL from NOAA NWS API.
Air quality
Current readings from Open-Meteo Air Quality API (Copernicus CAMS European reanalysis).
Industrial & pollution facilities
Natural hazard risk
Health (adults)
Walkability
Amenities nearby
Wildlife & biodiversity
Most-observed species
- Blue JayCyanocitta cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves428
- Northern CardinalCardinalis cardinalis (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves406
- American RobinTurdus migratorius Linnaeus, 1766 · Aves389
- Mourning DoveZenaida macroura (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves380
- Red-bellied WoodpeckerMelanerpes carolinus (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves345
- American CrowCorvus brachyrhynchos C.L.Brehm, 1822 · Aves343
- European StarlingSturnus vulgaris Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves319
- House SparrowPasser domesticus (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves247
Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).
Schools
Earthquake history
Most recent
- M 3.8 — 2026-01-204 km NW of Ohlman, Illinois
- M 2.57 — 2024-09-191 km S of Old Monroe, Missouri
- M 2.81 — 2024-03-281 km NNE of Germantown, Illinois
- M 2.84 — 2022-04-291 km SSW of Peerless Park, Missouri
- M 3.12 — 2017-07-019 km SSE of Mulberry Grove, Illinois
- M 2.65 — 2015-09-055 km SE of High Ridge, Missouri
Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).
Photos
Sights & places nearby
Notable people from here
Nearby places in Illinois
- Brighton8 mi away · pop. 2,306
- Chesterfield8.8 mi away · pop. 201
- Jerseyville9.1 mi away
- Otterville14.5 mi away
- Dorchester15.6 mi away · pop. 182
- Carrollton16.2 mi away
- Elsah17.2 mi away · pop. 708
- Carlinville17.6 mi away · pop. 5,480
- Bethalto18.6 mi away
- Gillespie18.7 mi away
- Grafton18.7 mi away · pop. 734
- East Gillespie18.9 mi away
Geography & sun
Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.
Nearby airports
Public attention
Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.
Books about Fidelity


Search results from Open Library.
Recent natural events nearby
Ground air-quality sensors
Recently spotted species
Nearest stream gauge
Events
Gallery
Sources
- • Wikipedia
- • US Census Bureau (ACS 5-year estimates)
- • NOAA National Weather Service
- • Wikidata
- • Open-Meteo Air Quality (CAMS)
- • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
- • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
- • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
- • Wikipedia Pageviews API
- • Open Library