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Harvard

Illinoiscity

Photograph of Harvard
Featured view

Harvard

Total population

9,598

Median home value

$175,400

18.7%

Bachelor's+

Median income

$67,617

Harvard$68k
National$74k

Founded

1867

Air quality index

33Good
Elevation281 m
Land area8.15 km²
Coordinates42.43°, -88.62°

Demographic figures from US Census Bureau · ACS 5-year estimates. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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City facts

Founded
1867
Elevation
281 m
Area
8.15 km²
Official website
www.cityofharvard.org

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

Harvard is a city located in McHenry County, Illinois. The population was 9,469 at the 2020 census. The city is 63 miles from the Chicago Loop and it is the last stop on the Union Pacific Northwest Line.

Read more on Wikipedia

History & geography

History

The original owners of the land that came to be Harvard, Illinois, were Abram Carmack and Jacob Davis, who obtained it from the government in 1845 and sold it to Gilbert Brainard shortly afterward. Upon Gilbert Brainard's death, the land was purchased by Amos Page, Otis Eastman, and Elbridge Gerry Ayer. These three men planned the layout of the town and named it "Harvard" in honor of Harvard, Massachusetts. The plat was signed by Judge J. M. Strode in Woodstock, Illinois, on November 25, 1856. Shortly afterward, Amos Page and Otis Eastman sold their shares of the property to Elbridge Gerry Ayer. Mr.Ayer's involvement came out of his business interest in the extension of the Chicago and North Western Transportation Company railroad west from Cary, toward Janesville, Wisconsin. The newly platted town of Harvard was located directly on the route of the extension, and in April 1856, the railroad accepted Ayer's offer of land to build a station in the town. In 1856, Mr. Wesley Diggins built a hotel for Mr. H. C. Blackman, who sold it to Mr. Elbridge Gerry Ayer in 1859. Mr. Ayer built additional floors to raise it to a height of three stories and added a wing and a veranda. During the Civil War, sick and wounded soldiers passing through Harvard were lodged at the hotel with no charge for their meals. In 1925, the Ayer Hotel was purchased by Mr. S. J. Noble and renamed the Noble Hotel. When he could not maintain mortgage payments, it was purchased in 1937 by Mr. P. G. Allen and renamed the Hub Hotel. The building was destroyed in a fire on December 22, 1960. As railroad employment expanded, Harvard's population grew. On April 18, 1869, voters incorporated the community and elected Elbridge Gerry Ayer as the first village president. The first ordinance adopted required every…

Geography

According to the 2010 census, Harvard has a total area of , all land. * Airport Road * Ayer Street * Crowley Road * Diggins Street/Brink Street * Division Street * Flat Iron Road * Lawrence Road * Marengo Street * McGuire Road * Oak Grove Road * Ramer Road

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Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Demographics & economy

Median age
28
Median home value
$175,400
Housing units
3,285
Poverty rate
11.8%
Unemployment
7.6%

Race & ethnicity

White
53.3%
Black
0.9%
Asian
0.6%
Hispanic
56.4%

Source: US Census Bureau — American Community Survey, 5-year estimates.

Geography

Latitude
42.4296
Longitude
-88.6211
Water area
—
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Air quality

US AQI — Good
33
PM2.5 (µg/m³)
3
PM10 (µg/m³)
3.1
Ozone (µg/m³)
59
NO₂ (µg/m³)
7.7

Current readings from Open-Meteo Air Quality API (Copernicus CAMS European reanalysis).

Industrial & pollution facilities

Natural hazard risk

Health (adults)

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
80,056
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • Northern Cardinal
    Cardinalis cardinalis (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    2,748
  • Red-winged Blackbird
    Agelaius phoeniceus (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves
    2,198
  • Black-capped Chickadee
    Poecile atricapillus (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves
    2,196
  • American Robin
    Turdus migratorius Linnaeus, 1766 · Aves
    2,189
  • American Goldfinch
    Spinus tristis (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    2,146
  • Blue Jay
    Cyanocitta cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    2,098
  • American Crow
    Corvus brachyrhynchos C.L.Brehm, 1822 · Aves
    2,047
  • Mourning Dove
    Zenaida macroura (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    1,829

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Schools

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
6
Largest magnitude
3.8
Largest event
2010-02-10

Most recent

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.

Nearby places in Illinois

Browse all places in Illinois →

Geography & sun

Avg solar (kWh/m²/day)
3.87
Annual solar (kWh/m²)
1,414

Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.

Nearby airports

Public attention

Wikipedia views (last 30 days)
1,089
Avg daily Wikipedia views
36
Attention level
Quiet

Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.

Books about Harvard

Search results from Open Library.

Recent natural events nearby

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Nearest stream gauge

Events

Sources

  • • Wikipedia
  • • US Census Bureau (ACS 5-year estimates)
  • • Wikidata
  • • Open-Meteo Air Quality (CAMS)
  • • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
  • • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
  • • Wikipedia Pageviews API
  • • Open Library