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Knoxville

Illinoiscity

Photograph of Knoxville
Featured view

Knoxville

Total population

3,211

Median home value

$145,300

24.8%

Bachelor's+

Median income

$82,863

Knoxville$83k
National$74k

Founded

1831

Elevation233 m
Land area2.35 km²
Weather79°F · Sunny
Coordinates40.91°, -90.29°

Demographic figures from US Census Bureau · ACS 5-year estimates. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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City facts

Founded
1831
Elevation
233 m
Area
2.35 km²
Official website
www.kville.org

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

Knoxville is a city in Knox County, Illinois, United States. The population was 2,901 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Galesburg Micropolitan Statistical Area

Read more on Wikipedia

History & geography

History

Knoxville was established on January 15, 1831, and called Henderson until its name was changed to Knoxville on December 22, 1832, when it became the county seat. It was one of the first 10 municipalities incorporated in the state and is the oldest town in Knox County. James Knox was a notable early resident. Knoxville was the county seat until 1873, when the county seat was moved to Galesburg. The first Knox County Courthouse, completed in 1839, and second Knox County jail, completed in 1845, still stand in Knoxville and are registered on the National Register of Historic Places. The two buildings and Knoxville's first general store, the Sanburn Log Cabin, built in 1832, have been restored and are open to the public. The county's Hall of Records, built in 1854, is used as Knoxville's City Hall. The log cabin of John G. Sanburn was not discovered until decades after his death, when it was nearly destroyed. In 1832, Sanburn settled in Knoxville to open the first shop, which also served as the first post office. He was the first county clerk, circuit clerk, Indian master, and probate judge, as well as shopkeeper and postmaster. Years later, as the house built around Sanburn's cabin was being demolished, a nosey neighbor spied the underlying log structure and alerted the authorities. At that time the owner of the property, Bernice LaFollette, donated the cabin to the city as a museum. Typical log cabins like Sanburn's measured about 14' x 14' wide and 7'-8' high with 9" walnut lincoln logs, wooden door hinges, and clapboard shingles. The entire area of Sanburn's cabin and general store served as a kitchen while encased in Johnson's home. A restoration in 1964 insured proper security and insulation that Sanburn did not enjoy in the 1830s, including glass windows and…

Geography

According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Knoxville has a total area of , all land.

Read full article on Wikipedia

Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Demographics & economy

Median age
42.6
Median home value
$145,300
Housing units
1,446
Poverty rate
7.2%
Unemployment
5.8%

Race & ethnicity

White
96%
Black
0.5%
Asian
0.1%
Hispanic
0.2%

Source: US Census Bureau — American Community Survey, 5-year estimates.

Geography

Latitude
40.9069
Longitude
-90.2857
Water area
—
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Current forecast

This Afternoon
79°F
Sunny
Tonight
55°F
Mostly Clear
Wednesday
79°F
Sunny
Wednesday Night
53°F
Partly Cloudy
Thursday
72°F
Sunny
Thursday Night
50°F
Mostly Clear

Forecast for Knoxville, IL from NOAA NWS API.

Air quality

Industrial & pollution facilities

Natural hazard risk

Health (adults)

High blood pressure
29.9%
Diabetes
9%
Adult obesity
36.9%
Binge drinking
20.7%
Adult smoking
14.5%
No leisure activity
21.6%

Age-adjusted prevalence estimates from CDC PLACES (latest release).

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
67,435
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • Northern Cardinal
    Cardinalis cardinalis (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    4,019
  • House Sparrow
    Passer domesticus (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    3,610
  • Blue Jay
    Cyanocitta cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    3,551
  • American Crow
    Corvus brachyrhynchos C.L.Brehm, 1822 · Aves
    3,398
  • Black-capped Chickadee
    Poecile atricapillus (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves
    3,063
  • American Robin
    Turdus migratorius Linnaeus, 1766 · Aves
    2,800
  • House Finch
    Haemorhous mexicanus (P.L.Statius Müller, 1776) · Aves
    2,706
  • Mourning Dove
    Zenaida macroura (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    2,549

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Schools

Total
18
Elementary
5
Middle
3
High
8
Other
2

Largest nearby schools

  • Galesburg Senior High School
    High · Galesburg · 1,762 students · 22.3:1 ratio
  • Lombard Middle School
    Middle · Galesburg · 532 students · 13.3:1 ratio
  • King School
    Elementary · Galesburg · 531 students · 14.8:1 ratio
  • Steele School
    Elementary · Galesburg · 503 students · 12.6:1 ratio
  • Silas Willard Elem School
    Elementary · Galesburg · 420 students · 12.7:1 ratio
  • Mable Woolsey Elem School
    Elementary · Knoxville · 402 students · 14.9:1 ratio
  • Hedding Grade Sch
    Elementary · Abingdon · 366 students · 11.8:1 ratio
  • Knoxville Sr High School
    High · Knoxville · 314 students · 14.3:1 ratio

Public K–12 schools within ~10 mi from Urban Institute Education Data Portal (NCES Common Core of Data, 2022).

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
1
Largest magnitude
3.6
Largest event
2023-11-15

Most recent

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

Nearby places in Illinois

Browse all places in Illinois →

Geography & sun

Avg solar (kWh/m²/day)
4.06
Annual solar (kWh/m²)
1,483

Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.

Nearby airports

Public attention

Wikipedia views (last 30 days)
601
Avg daily Wikipedia views
20
Attention level
Obscure

Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.

Books about Knoxville

Search results from Open Library.

Recent natural events nearby

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Nearest stream gauge

Events

Sources

  • • Wikipedia
  • • US Census Bureau (ACS 5-year estimates)
  • • NOAA National Weather Service
  • • Wikidata
  • • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • • NCES via Urban Institute Education Data Portal
  • • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
  • • CDC PLACES
  • • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
  • • Wikipedia Pageviews API
  • • Open Library