Browse / United States / Illinois / Knoxville
Knoxville
Illinoiscity
Knoxville
Total population
3,211
Median home value
$145,300
Bachelor's+
Median income
$82,863
Founded
1831
Demographic figures from US Census Bureau · ACS 5-year estimates. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.
City facts
Facts from Wikidata (CC0).
Overview
Knoxville is a city in Knox County, Illinois, United States. The population was 2,901 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Galesburg Micropolitan Statistical Area
Read more on WikipediaHistory & geography
History
Knoxville was established on January 15, 1831, and called Henderson until its name was changed to Knoxville on December 22, 1832, when it became the county seat. It was one of the first 10 municipalities incorporated in the state and is the oldest town in Knox County. James Knox was a notable early resident. Knoxville was the county seat until 1873, when the county seat was moved to Galesburg. The first Knox County Courthouse, completed in 1839, and second Knox County jail, completed in 1845, still stand in Knoxville and are registered on the National Register of Historic Places. The two buildings and Knoxville's first general store, the Sanburn Log Cabin, built in 1832, have been restored and are open to the public. The county's Hall of Records, built in 1854, is used as Knoxville's City Hall. The log cabin of John G. Sanburn was not discovered until decades after his death, when it was nearly destroyed. In 1832, Sanburn settled in Knoxville to open the first shop, which also served as the first post office. He was the first county clerk, circuit clerk, Indian master, and probate judge, as well as shopkeeper and postmaster. Years later, as the house built around Sanburn's cabin was being demolished, a nosey neighbor spied the underlying log structure and alerted the authorities. At that time the owner of the property, Bernice LaFollette, donated the cabin to the city as a museum. Typical log cabins like Sanburn's measured about 14' x 14' wide and 7'-8' high with 9" walnut lincoln logs, wooden door hinges, and clapboard shingles. The entire area of Sanburn's cabin and general store served as a kitchen while encased in Johnson's home. A restoration in 1964 insured proper security and insulation that Sanburn did not enjoy in the 1830s, including glass windows and…
Geography
According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Knoxville has a total area of , all land.
Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).
Demographics & economy
Race & ethnicity
Source: US Census Bureau — American Community Survey, 5-year estimates.
Geography
Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.
Climate
Current forecast
Forecast for Knoxville, IL from NOAA NWS API.
Air quality
Industrial & pollution facilities
Natural hazard risk
Health (adults)
Age-adjusted prevalence estimates from CDC PLACES (latest release).
Walkability
Amenities nearby
Wildlife & biodiversity
Most-observed species
- Northern CardinalCardinalis cardinalis (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves4,019
- House SparrowPasser domesticus (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves3,610
- Blue JayCyanocitta cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves3,551
- American CrowCorvus brachyrhynchos C.L.Brehm, 1822 · Aves3,398
- Black-capped ChickadeePoecile atricapillus (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves3,063
- American RobinTurdus migratorius Linnaeus, 1766 · Aves2,800
- House FinchHaemorhous mexicanus (P.L.Statius Müller, 1776) · Aves2,706
- Mourning DoveZenaida macroura (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves2,549
Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).
Schools
Largest nearby schools
- Galesburg Senior High SchoolHigh · Galesburg · 1,762 students · 22.3:1 ratio
- Lombard Middle SchoolMiddle · Galesburg · 532 students · 13.3:1 ratio
- King SchoolElementary · Galesburg · 531 students · 14.8:1 ratio
- Steele SchoolElementary · Galesburg · 503 students · 12.6:1 ratio
- Silas Willard Elem SchoolElementary · Galesburg · 420 students · 12.7:1 ratio
- Mable Woolsey Elem SchoolElementary · Knoxville · 402 students · 14.9:1 ratio
- Hedding Grade SchElementary · Abingdon · 366 students · 11.8:1 ratio
- Knoxville Sr High SchoolHigh · Knoxville · 314 students · 14.3:1 ratio
Public K–12 schools within ~10 mi from Urban Institute Education Data Portal (NCES Common Core of Data, 2022).
Earthquake history
Most recent
- M 3.6 — 2023-11-151 km SSW of Standard, Illinois
Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).
Photos
Sights & places nearby
Notable people from here
Nearby places in Illinois
- East Galesburg2.8 mi away · pop. 713
- Gilson5.5 mi away · pop. 120
- Oak Run8.9 mi away · pop. 800
- Oneida11.9 mi away
- Elmwood18.9 mi away · pop. 2,327
- Farmington20.7 mi away · pop. 2,050
- La Fayette21.5 mi away · pop. 178
- Kirkwood24.3 mi away · pop. 754
- Little York25.1 mi away
- Canton27.1 mi away · pop. 13,144
- Cuba29 mi away
- Osco30.4 mi away
Geography & sun
Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.
Nearby airports
Public attention
Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.
Books about Knoxville







Search results from Open Library.
Recent natural events nearby
Ground air-quality sensors
Recently spotted species
Nearest stream gauge
Events
Gallery
Sources
- • Wikipedia
- • US Census Bureau (ACS 5-year estimates)
- • NOAA National Weather Service
- • Wikidata
- • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
- • NCES via Urban Institute Education Data Portal
- • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
- • CDC PLACES
- • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
- • Wikipedia Pageviews API
- • Open Library