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Pandharpur

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Pandharpur

Total population

99,000

Air quality index

90Moderate
Elevation310 m
Land area25 km²
Coordinates17.68°, 75.33°

Demographic figures from Ministry of Statistics (India). Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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City facts

Elevation
310 m
Area
25 km²

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

Pandharpur, also Pandaripuram is a popular pilgrimage city, on the banks of Chandrabhagā River, near Solapur city in Solapur District, Maharashtra, India. Its administrative area is one of eleven tehsils in the District, and it is an electoral constituency of the state legislative assembly. The Vithoba temple attracts about a million Hindu pilgrims during the major yātrā (pilgrimage) in Ashadha (June–July). Kasegaon is the largest village in pandharpur talukas.A small temple of Śri Vitthala-Rukmini is also located, which is as old as the main Vitthala-Rukmini Mandir, in Isbavi area of Pandharpur known as Wakhari Va Korti Devalayas and also known as Visava Mandir. The Bhakti Saint, Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, is said to have spent 7 days in the city at the Vithobha Temple. It is said that the deity Vithoba has been worshipped by many saints of Maharashtra. Sant Dnyaneshwar, Sant Tukārām, Sant Nāmdev, Sant Eknāth, Sant Nivruttināth, Sant Muktābai, Sant Chokhāmel̥ā, Sant Savatā Māli, Sant Narhari Sonār, Sant Gorā Kumbhār, Sant Meerā Bai and Sant Gajānan Mahāraj are a few of those prominent saints.

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History & geography

History

Small-scale archaeological excavation by Mate and Dhavalikar in 1968 found no evidence of occupation at the site before the 1200s, during the Yadava period.{{refn|group=note|These excavations were done at a vacant lot just north of the Vithoba temple, in the middle of town and at one of the highest points in town, which "might represent the highest accumulation of debris".{{refn|group=note|The Padma Purāṇa does include a reference to "the god Viṭṭhala on the river Bhīmarathī", but according to Gokhale, this may be a later interpolation and thus "cannot be taken as authentic evidence" for establishing an earlier date for Viṭṭhala. In the second half of the 18th century under the Marathas the temple and city was rebuilt under the Peshwas of Pune, Scindia of Gwalior and Holkar of Indore.

Geography

Pandharpur is located on the western bank of the Bhima river, which is locally known as the Chandrabhaga. This area is one of the driest parts of Maharashtra, averaging about 250 to 300 mm of rain each year, and large trees are sparse except along the riverbank. This area is more prone to drought and bad harvests than most of the rest of the state.

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Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Geography

Latitude
17.6778
Longitude
75.3341
Water area
—
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Air quality

US AQI — Moderate
90
PM2.5 (µg/m³)
36
PM10 (µg/m³)
40.3
Ozone (µg/m³)
107
NO₂ (µg/m³)
4.8

Current readings from Open-Meteo Air Quality API (Copernicus CAMS European reanalysis).

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
5,845
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • Laughing Dove
    Spilopelia senegalensis (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves
    136
  • Red-vented Bulbul
    Pycnonotus cafer (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves
    123
  • spot-billed duck
    Anas poecilorhyncha J.R.Forster, 1781 · Aves
    119
  • Black-winged Stilt
    Himantopus himantopus (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    115
  • Red-wattled Lapwing
    Vanellus indicus (Boddaert, 1783) · Aves
    114
  • Green Bee-eater
    Merops orientalis Latham, 1801 · Aves
    110
  • Black Drongo
    Dicrurus macrocercus Vieillot, 1817 · Aves
    109
  • Saxicoloides fulicatus (Linnaeus, 1766)
    Saxicoloides fulicatus (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves
    106

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
1
Largest magnitude
4.5
Largest event
2022-07-09

Most recent

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.

Nearby places in Maharashtra

Browse all places in Maharashtra →

Geography & sun

Nearby airports

Public attention

Books about this place

Recent natural events nearby

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Research-grade observations from iNaturalist (within ~15 mi).

Events

Sources

  • • Wikipedia
  • • Wikidata
  • • Open-Meteo Air Quality (CAMS)
  • • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
  • • iNaturalist