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Chitose

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Chitose

Total population

97,950

Founded

1958

Air quality index

48Good
Land area594.5 km²
Coordinates42.82°, 141.65°

Demographic figures from Statistics Bureau of Japan. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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City facts

Founded
1958
Area
594.5 km²
Time zone
UTC+09:00
head of government
Kōtarō Yamaguchi
Official website
www.city.chitose.lg.jp

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

Chitose is a city located in Ishikari Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan, and home to the New Chitose Airport, the biggest international airport in Hokkaido and closest airport to Sapporo, as well as the neighboring Chitose Air Base. As of February 1, 2024, the city had an estimated population of 97,919, with 52,196 households, and a population density of 165 persons per km2. The total area is 594.50 km2. The city was founded on July 1, 1958. The city is notable for having a Peace Pagoda, built by the Japanese Buddhist order Nipponzan Myohoji in 1978.

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History & geography

History

* 1880: The village of Chitose (consisting of a merger of the localities of Chitose, Osatsu, Usakumai, Rankoshi, Izari, Shimamatsu) is established. * 1897: The village of Eniwa (consisting of the localities of Izari and Shimamatsu) (now a city) splits off. * 1915: Chitose (consisting of the localities of Chitose, Osatsu, Usakumai, Rankoshi) becomes a Second Class Municipality. * 1939: Chitose becomes a First Class Municipality. * 1942: Chitose promoted to town status. * Post WWII - Chitose hosts a US Air Force base. * July 1, 1958: Chitose promotes to city status.

Geography

Chitose is one of the gateways to the Shikotsu-Toya National Park, Lake Shikotsu and Mount Tarumae. The city is bounded by Eniwa in the north and by Tomakomai in the south. In the Ainu language, Chitose was originally called shikot, meaning big depression or hollow, like Lake Shikotsu which is a caldera lake. In Japanese, this sounded too much like , so it was changed to Chitose. Chitose experiences a humid continental climate with cold winters and warm summers. The hottest and coldest temperatures, respectively, ever recorded are and .

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Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Geography

Latitude
42.8209
Longitude
141.6510
Water area
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Air quality

US AQI — Good
48
PM2.5 (µg/m³)
8.7
PM10 (µg/m³)
12.3
Ozone (µg/m³)
92
NO₂ (µg/m³)
1.2

Current readings from Open-Meteo Air Quality API (Copernicus CAMS European reanalysis).

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
7,322
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • Cinereous Tit
    Parus cinereus Vieillot, 1818 · Aves
    302
  • Marsh Tit
    Poecile palustris (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    282
  • Brown-eared Bulbul
    Hypsipetes amaurotis (Temminck, 1830) · Aves
    254
  • Black Kite
    Milvus migrans (Boddaert, 1783) · Aves
    242
  • Whooper Swan
    Cygnus cygnus (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    239
  • Mallard
    Anas platyrhynchos Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves
    227
  • Large-billed Crow
    Corvus macrorhynchos Wagler, 1827 · Aves
    218
  • Eurasian Nuthatch
    Sitta europaea Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves
    209

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
309
Largest magnitude
6.6
Largest event
2018-09-05

Most recent

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.

Geography & sun

Nearby airports

Public attention

Books about this place

Recent natural events nearby

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Research-grade observations from iNaturalist (within ~15 mi).

Events

Official Identifiers

e-Stat — Statistics Bureau of Japan

JIS code
012246
Population (Wikidata)
97,945
Wikidata
Q693237

JIS X 0402 dantai codes via Wikidata P429

Sources

  • Wikipedia
  • Wikidata
  • Open-Meteo Air Quality (CAMS)
  • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
  • iNaturalist
  • e-Stat / Statistics Bureau of Japan — JIS X 0402 dantai code via Wikidata P429 (prefecture, municipality)
  • e-Stat — Statistics Bureau of Japan — JIS X 0402 dantai codes via Wikidata P429