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Cumberland

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Cumberland

Total population

2,037

Median home value

$66,500

12.3%

Bachelor's+

Median income

$35,410

Cumberland$35k
National$74k

Founded

1826

Elevation440 m
Land area8.14 km²
Weather48°F · Mostly Clear
Coordinates36.99°, -83.00°

Demographic figures from US Census Bureau · ACS 5-year estimates. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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City facts

Founded
1826
Elevation
440 m
Area
8.14 km²

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

Cumberland is a home rule-class city in Harlan County, Kentucky, in the United States. As of the 2020 census, Cumberland had a population of 1,947. The city sits at the confluence of Looney Creek and the Poor Fork Cumberland River.

Read more on Wikipedia

History & geography

History

Cumberland was settled in 1837 and named "Poor Fork", for its location on a fork of the Cumberland River with relatively poor soil. It remained isolated until the coal mining boom of the 1900s when railroads connected it with surrounding towns. It was renamed "Cumberland" in 1926. On July 29, 2019, a group of coal miners blocked a coal train on a track in protest when the company they worked for, Blackjewel LLC, refused to pay them after declaring bankruptcy. Blackjewel was founded in 2017, and it was one of the largest coal mining companies in the country. Its bankruptcy filing also affected employees in Virginia and Wyoming; in total about 1700 miners have been affected. The miners called off the protest in late September 2019, mostly because they have found other jobs. They intend to continue their fight in court.

Geography

Cumberland is located in northeastern Harlan County at (36.977016, -82.987434) in the valley of the Poor Fork of the Cumberland River, where it is joined by Looney Creek from the southeast and Cloverlick Creek from the south. The city limits extend to the north up to the crest of Pine Mountain, which forms the Letcher County line. Elevations within the city range from above sea level along the Poor Fork on the west side of town to atop Pine Mountain. U.S. Route 119 passes through Cumberland, passing south of the city center. US 119 leads northeast to Jenkins and southwest to Harlan, the Harlan County seat. Kentucky Route 160 passes through the center of Cumberland, leading southeast to Benham and to the Virginia border, and north over Pine Mountain to Gordon. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city of Cumberland has a total area of , of which , or 0.95%, are water. The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Cumberland has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.

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Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Demographics & economy

Median age
32
Median home value
$66,500
Housing units
1,037
Poverty rate
52.9%
Unemployment
30.1%

Race & ethnicity

White
90.9%
Black
2.4%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
0%

Source: US Census Bureau — American Community Survey, 5-year estimates.

Geography

Latitude
36.9870
Longitude
-82.9961
Water area
0.03 mi²
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Current forecast

Tonight
48°F
Mostly Clear
Saturday
66°F
Sunny
Saturday Night
47°F
Clear
Sunday
66°F
Sunny
Sunday Night
47°F
Mostly Clear
Monday
69°F
Mostly Sunny

Forecast for Cumberland, KY from NOAA NWS API.

Air quality

Industrial & pollution facilities

Natural hazard risk

Health (adults)

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Schools

Total
1
Elementary
1
Middle
0
High
0
Other
0

Largest nearby schools

  • Cumberland Elementary School
    Elementary · Cumberland · 449 students · 14:1 ratio

Public K–12 schools within ~10 mi from Urban Institute Education Data Portal (NCES Common Core of Data, 2022).

Earthquake history

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.

Geography & sun

Avg solar (kWh/m²/day)
4.22
Annual solar (kWh/m²)
1,542

Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.

Nearby airports

Public attention

Wikipedia views (last 30 days)
869
Avg daily Wikipedia views
29
Attention level
Obscure

Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.

Books about Cumberland

Search results from Open Library.

Recent natural events nearby

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Nearest stream gauge

Events

Sources

  • • Wikipedia
  • • US Census Bureau (ACS 5-year estimates)
  • • NOAA National Weather Service
  • • Wikidata
  • • NCES via Urban Institute Education Data Portal
  • • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
  • • Wikipedia Pageviews API
  • • Open Library