Ava

History

The area was settled during the 1830s and Douglas County was incorporated in 1857, with Vera Cruz as county seat. In 1864, the town of Militia Springs was founded and became the new county seat in 1870. The town was platted in 1871 and renamed Ava in 1881, although not incorporated until 1908. Militia Springs was the location of an encampment of Union soldiers or Missouri Militia during the American Civil War. During and after the Civil War, a dispute was ongoing regarding the county seat between Vera Cruz to the east and Arno to the west. In 1871, the citizens of Militia Springs built a court house building and moved the records there as a compromise. However, the building was burned and then rebuilt of hand hewn timbers rather than logs and re-opened in January 1873. The court house was burned again in 1886 and replaced in 1888. The current court house on the southeast corner of the town square was constructed in 1937. A city park, Militia Springs Park, was established in 2004 along Prairie Creek on North Spring Street. The location is the approximate site of the Civil War era military encampment. It has a play area and pavilion. The Missouri Fox Trotter association was organized in Ava in 1948 and the annual shows are held at the association's property, just north of Ava. The Ava Ranger Station Historic District is listed in the National Register of Historic Places.

Geography

Ava is located in the southern portion of the Missouri Ozarks within the southern escarpment of the Salem Plateau. The lakes of the White River basin of northern Arkansas and southern Missouri lie to the south. The town is at the intersection of Missouri highways 5, 14 and 76. Mansfield is 13 miles to the north and Gainesville is approximately 30 miles south. Elevation of the town varies from . According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , all land. Ava is home to co-owned radio stations KKOZ 1430 AM and KKOZ 92.1 FM.

Race & ethnicity

Most-observed species

• Northern Cardinal

  Cardinalis cardinalis (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
  129
• American Crow

  Corvus brachyrhynchos C.L.Brehm, 1822 · Aves
  109
• Tufted Titmouse

  Baeolophus bicolor (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves
  107
• Blue Jay

  Cyanocitta cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
  103
• Carolina Chickadee

  Poecile carolinensis (Audubon, 1834) · Aves
  84
• Red-bellied Woodpecker

  Melanerpes carolinus (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
  82
• Turkey Vulture

  Cathartes aura (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
  68
• Carolina Wren

  Thryothorus ludovicianus (Latham, 1790) · Aves
  64

Largest nearby schools

• AVA ELEM.
  Elementary · AVA · 544 students · 15.1:1 ratio
• AVA HIGH
  High · AVA · 451 students · 16.7:1 ratio
• AVA MIDDLE
  Middle · AVA · 390 students · 15.6:1 ratio

Most recent

• M 2.56 — 2025-04-23
  3 km E of Hartville, Missouri
• M 2.51 — 2024-01-04
  13 km E of South Lead Hill, Arkansas
• M 2.75 — 2021-12-03
  2 km W of Pyatt, Arkansas
• M 3.7 — 2019-09-12
  13 km N of Big Flat, Arkansas
• M 2.61 — 2019-02-14
  11 km WSW of Mountain View, Missouri
• M 2.57 — 2018-08-03
  12 km SW of Pomona, Missouri