Browse / United States / Missouri / Fredericktown

Fredericktown

Missouricity

Photograph of Fredericktown
Featured view

Fredericktown

Total population

4,507

Median home value

$136,100

21.4%

Bachelor's+

Median income

$49,375

Fredericktown$49k
National$74k
Elevation226 m
Land area11.64 km²
Weather97°F · Slight Chance Showers And Thunderstorms
Coordinates37.56°, -90.30°

Demographic figures from US Census Bureau · ACS 5-year estimates. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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Active weather alerts
  • Heat Advisory · Moderate
    Heat Advisory issued September 18 at 2:00PM CDT until September 19 at 8:00PM CDT by NWS St Louis MO

Source: NOAA National Weather Service.

City facts

Elevation
226 m
Area
11.64 km²
Official website
www.fredericktownmo.org

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

Fredericktown is a city in and the county seat of Madison County, Missouri, United States, in the northeastern foothills of the St. Francois Mountains. The population was 4,429 at the 2020 census, up from 3,985 in 2010. The city is surrounded on three sides by the easternmost parcel of the Mark Twain National Forest.

Read more on Wikipedia

History & geography

History

The history of Fredericktown revolves around the history of lead mining. The earliest beginnings of Fredericktown occurred around 1715 when local Indians guided French explorers to the area, which at that time was part of Upper Louisiana, in order to show them sources of lead which the French had hoped would also contain silver. The French governor of Louisiana, Antoine Laumet de La Mothe, sieur de Cadillac, failed to find silver, but succeeded in recruiting other French investors in the Company of the West, organized in 1717, to exploit the mineral resources of Louisiana. The earliest European settlement in the area near what is now Fredericktown was Mine La Motte, a small community about to the north. Mine La Motte was first settled by Europeans to mine a large vein of galena (lead ore) distributed in dolomite that reached the surface there. The need for a local source of lead for ammunition made Mine La Motte one of the earliest European settlements in the interior of the North American continent. Another earlier settlement was the French Catholic community of Saint Michel, which is located just north of the current Fredericktown site on the other side of Saline Creek. After the Louisiana Purchase in 1803, the Americanization of the area began in earnest with an influx of second and third generation German Reformed Church settlers from Bollinger County, the next county eastward. Other American settlers were drawn to the area as well, including Moses Austin, founder of the American settlement in Texas, who mined for lead between 1800 and 1820 before going on to Texas. At the time that Madison County was organized, the land south of Saline Creek was owned by Col. Nathaniel Cook. A new town was laid out on Col. Cook's higher, less flood-prone land, and named…

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Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Demographics & economy

Median age
38.1
Median home value
$136,100
Housing units
2,056
Poverty rate
16.9%
Unemployment
5.9%

Race & ethnicity

White
94.4%
Black
0.7%
Asian
0.2%
Hispanic
2.8%

Source: US Census Bureau — American Community Survey, 5-year estimates.

Geography

Latitude
37.5630
Longitude
-90.3035
Water area
0.17 mi²
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Current forecast

This Afternoon
97°F
Slight Chance Showers And Thunderstorms
Tonight
70°F
Slight Chance Showers And Thunderstorms then Mostly Clear
Saturday
97°F
Mostly Sunny
Saturday Night
70°F
Partly Cloudy
Sunday
95°F
Sunny
Sunday Night
67°F
Mostly Cloudy then Chance Showers And Thunderstorms

Forecast for Fredericktown, MO from NOAA NWS API.

Air quality

Industrial & pollution facilities

Natural hazard risk

Health (adults)

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
12,160
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • American Crow
    Corvus brachyrhynchos C.L.Brehm, 1822 · Aves
    469
  • Northern Cardinal
    Cardinalis cardinalis (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    389
  • Tufted Titmouse
    Baeolophus bicolor (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves
    340
  • Turkey Vulture
    Cathartes aura (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    308
  • Blue Jay
    Cyanocitta cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    294
  • Carolina Chickadee
    Poecile carolinensis (Audubon, 1834) · Aves
    287
  • Red-bellied Woodpecker
    Melanerpes carolinus (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    263
  • Mourning Dove
    Zenaida macroura (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    263

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Schools

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
38
Largest magnitude
4
Largest event
2021-11-18

Most recent

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

Nearby places in Missouri

Browse all places in Missouri →

Geography & sun

Avg solar (kWh/m²/day)
4.25
Annual solar (kWh/m²)
1,552

Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.

Nearby airports

Public attention

Wikipedia views (last 30 days)
776
Avg daily Wikipedia views
26
Attention level
Obscure

Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.

Books about Fredericktown

Search results from Open Library.

Recent natural events nearby

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Nearest stream gauge

Events

Sources

  • • Wikipedia
  • • US Census Bureau (ACS 5-year estimates)
  • • NOAA National Weather Service
  • • Wikidata
  • • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
  • • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
  • • Wikipedia Pageviews API
  • • Open Library