Browse / United States / North Dakota / Elgin
Elgin
North Dakotacity
Elgin
Total population
585
Median home value
$103,000
Bachelor's+
Median income
$35,188
Founded
1910
Demographic figures from US Census Bureau · ACS 5-year estimates. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.
- Dense Fog Advisory · ModerateDense Fog Advisory issued September 17 at 6:07AM CDT until September 17 at 11:00AM CDT by NWS Bismarck ND
Source: NOAA National Weather Service.
City facts
Facts from Wikidata (CC0).
Overview
Elgin is a city in Grant County, North Dakota, United States. The population was 543 at the 2020 census.
Read more on WikipediaHistory & geography
History
Elgin was platted in 1910 when the railroad was extended to that point. The town was originally known as Shanley, but when the Northern Pacific Railroad came through town, they objected to the name as it was too similar to Stanley (the seat of Mountrail County), so the citizens were asked to choose a new name. At one point, one committee member checked the time on his Elgin pocket watch and suggested the brand name, which was found to be acceptable. A post office has been in operation at Elgin since 1910. On July 4, 1978, an F4 tornado struck Elgin, causing five deaths and 35 injuries. The ninth deadliest storm in North Dakota's recorded history, and the deadliest Independence Day tornado nationwide, Elgin's Independence Day Tornado crumpled the town's water tower.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , all land. This climatic region is typified by large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Elgin has a humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfb" on climate maps.
Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).
Demographics & economy
Race & ethnicity
Source: US Census Bureau — American Community Survey, 5-year estimates.
Geography
Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.
Climate
Current forecast
Forecast for Elgin, ND from NOAA NWS API.
Air quality
Industrial & pollution facilities
Natural hazard risk
Health (adults)
Age-adjusted prevalence estimates from CDC PLACES (latest release).
Walkability
Amenities nearby
Wildlife & biodiversity
Schools
Largest nearby schools
- ELGIN-NEW LEIPZIG ELEMENTARY SCHOOLElementary · Elgin · 105 students · 10.5:1 ratio
- ELGIN-NEW LEIPZIG HIGH SCHOOLHigh · Elgin · 66 students · 9.4:1 ratio
Public K–12 schools within ~10 mi from Urban Institute Education Data Portal (NCES Common Core of Data, 2022).
Earthquake history
Photos
Sights & places nearby
Notable people from here
People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.
Nearby places in North Dakota
- New Leipzig5.3 mi away · pop. 181
- Heil7 mi away · pop. 8
- Leith10.1 mi away · pop. 30
- Carson13.3 mi away
- Mott22.6 mi away
- Raleigh26 mi away · pop. 20
- Almont27.9 mi away · pop. 183
- Glen Ullin28.3 mi away
- Flasher29.5 mi away · pop. 222
- Regent33.9 mi away · pop. 181
- Hebron35.9 mi away · pop. 677
- New Salem36.7 mi away · pop. 780
Geography & sun
Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.
Nearby airports
Public attention
Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.
Books about Elgin
Search results from Open Library.
Recent natural events nearby
- Wildfire Twin Butte Ck, Corson, South DakotaWildfires · 2026-07-27 · 62 mi
- Wildfire Alice, Harding, South DakotaWildfires · 2026-07-26 · 89 mi
- Wildfire Fairpoint, Meade, South DakotaWildfires · 2026-07-27 · 123 mi
- Wildfire Duhamel, Pennington, South DakotaWildfires · 2026-07-29 · 137 mi
- Wildfire Ayers Pond, Prairie, MontanaWildfires · 2026-09-03 · 143 mi
- Incident Complex Rattlesnake Complex, Prairie, MontanaWildfires · 2026-09-04 · 147 mi
- Wildfire Snow, Custer, MontanaWildfires · 2026-09-02 · 159 mi
- Wildfire XU Hill, Oglala Lakota, South DakotaWildfires · 2026-08-11 · 194 mi
Wildfires, storms and other events from NASA EONET (last 12 months, within 250 mi).
Ground air-quality sensors
Recently spotted species









Research-grade observations from iNaturalist (within ~15 mi).
Nearest stream gauge
Events
Gallery
Sources
- • Wikipedia
- • US Census Bureau (ACS 5-year estimates)
- • NOAA National Weather Service
- • Wikidata
- • NCES via Urban Institute Education Data Portal
- • iNaturalist
- • CDC PLACES
- • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
- • Wikipedia Pageviews API
- • Open Library
- • NASA EONET