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Maiduguri

Bornocity

Photograph of Maiduguri
Featured view

Maiduguri

Total population

1,197,497

Founded

1909

Air quality index

96Moderate
Elevation320 m
Coordinates11.84°, 13.15°

Demographic figures from National Bureau of Statistics (Nigeria). Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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City facts

Founded
1909
Elevation
320 m
Time zone
UTC+01:00
Official website
bornostate.gov.ng

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

Maiduguri is the capital and the largest city of Borno State in north-eastern Nigeria, on the continent of Africa. The city sits along the seasonal Ngadda River which disappears into the Firki swamps in the areas around Lake Chad. Maiduguri was founded in 1907 as a military outpost by the British Empire during the colonial period. As of 2022, Maiduguri is estimated to have a population of approximately two million people, in the metropolitan area.

Read more on Wikipedia

History & geography

Geography

Latitude
11.8395
Longitude
13.1536
Water area
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Air quality

US AQI — Moderate
96
PM2.5 (µg/m³)
37.7
PM10 (µg/m³)
164.4
Ozone (µg/m³)
59
NO₂ (µg/m³)
3.9

Current readings from Open-Meteo Air Quality API (Copernicus CAMS European reanalysis).

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
17,317
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • Laughing Dove
    Spilopelia senegalensis (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves
    669
  • Rose-ringed Parakeet
    Psittacula krameri (Scopoli, 1769) · Aves
    654
  • Northern Red-billed Hornbill
    Tockus erythrorhynchus (Temminck, 1823) · Aves
    630
  • Greater Blue-eared Starling
    Lamprotornis chalybaeus Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1828 · Aves
    604
  • Common Bulbul
    Pycnonotus barbatus (Desfontaines, 1789) · Aves
    501
  • Speckled Pigeon
    Columba guinea Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves
    494
  • Vieillot's Barbet
    Lybius vieilloti (Leach, 1815) · Aves
    487
  • Chestnut-bellied Starling
    Lamprotornis pulcher (Statius Muller, 1776) · Aves
    468

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
0
Largest magnitude
Largest event

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.

Geography & sun

Nearby airports

Public attention

Books about this place

Recent natural events nearby

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Events

Sources

  • Wikipedia
  • Wikidata
  • Open-Meteo Air Quality (CAMS)
  • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)