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High Rolls

New MexicoCDP

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High Rolls

Total population

1,313

Median home value

$257,600

40.7%

Bachelor's+

Median income

$86,375

High Rolls$86k
National$74k
Elevation6800 m
Weather52°F · Mostly Cloudy
Coordinates32.93°, -105.80°

Demographic figures from US Census Bureau · ACS 5-year estimates. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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Active weather alerts
  • Flood Watch · Severe
    Flood Watch issued September 21 at 6:07PM MDT until September 23 at 7:00PM MDT by NWS El Paso Tx/Santa Teresa NM

Source: NOAA National Weather Service.

City facts

Elevation
6800 m

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

High Rolls is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Otero County, New Mexico, United States. It is nestled within the Lincoln National Forest at the southernmost tip of the Sacramento Mountains. As of the 2020 census, High Rolls had a population of 862.

Read more on Wikipedia

History & geography

History

Mexicans who settled in the Tularosa Basin in the mid-1880s obtained water rights to graze cattle in the fertile canyons of the Sacramento Mountains. By the 1880s, homesteaders discovered the area, bought the water rights and began establishing farms. David M. Sutherland located in the High Rolls area in 1883 and was soon followed by Francisco Maes and Cipriano Tefoya, who came up from La Luz in 1884 and settled in the Mountain Park area. P.M. “Uncle Button” Nelson, Jack Tucker and William Karr married sisters and moved into the region in 1885. Other early settlers included I.Q. Snow, Hamilton Kimberlin, Michael Mulchay, George Van Sickle, Eugene Sullivan, Fletcher and James Thompson, J.M. Bennett, Venturo Giron, George Wofford, Charlie McClure, Antonio Vargas and Ben Wooten. They built and maintained ditches to divert the Fresnal Canyon water to their crops and built the first dirt road from Fresnal to La Luz. Fresnal, later known as Wooten, had the first post office in the area, established in 1894. The coming of the railroad in 1898 opened up the area for the shipment of goods to market and development of the tourist trade. By 1899, trains went as far as Toboggan Canyon, where passengers were transferred to stagecoaches for the final miles to Cloudcroft. Freight depots and Wells Fargo offices were built in both High Rolls and Mountain Park. The railroad operated on a regular basis until World War II. It finally ceased operation in 1948. The first official use of the High Rolls name was in 1901, when the post office was moved from Fresnal (Wooten) to High Rolls. The name, which was sometimes spelled as one word, Highrolls, supposedly came from the shape and elevation of the area as compared to the sharper peaks higher up. Mountain Park received its name from…

Read full article on Wikipedia

Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Demographics & economy

Median age
47.5
Median home value
$257,600
Housing units
514
Poverty rate
0.8%
Unemployment
0%

Race & ethnicity

White
67.7%
Black
0%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
25.3%

Source: US Census Bureau — American Community Survey, 5-year estimates.

Geography

Latitude
32.9337
Longitude
-105.8027
Water area
0.01 mi²
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Current forecast

Tonight
52°F
Mostly Cloudy
Tuesday
66°F
Chance Rain Showers then Chance Showers And Thunderstorms
Tuesday Night
50°F
Showers And Thunderstorms Likely
Wednesday
58°F
Showers And Thunderstorms
Wednesday Night
49°F
Showers And Thunderstorms
Thursday
61°F
Showers And Thunderstorms

Forecast for High Rolls, NM from NOAA NWS API.

Air quality

Industrial & pollution facilities

Natural hazard risk

Health (adults)

High blood pressure
31.1%
Diabetes
9.6%
Adult obesity
35.6%
Binge drinking
16.5%
Adult smoking
16%
No leisure activity
20.5%

Age-adjusted prevalence estimates from CDC PLACES (latest release).

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
47,494
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • Larrea tridentata (DC.) Coult.
    Larrea tridentata (DC.) Coult. · Magnoliopsida
    1,986
  • White-winged Dove
    Zenaida asiatica (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    1,313
  • Steller's Jay
    Cyanocitta stelleri (Gmelin, 1788) · Aves
    1,286
  • eagle-claw cactus
    Echinocactus horizonthalonius Lem. · Magnoliopsida
    1,249
  • Dark-eyed Junco
    Junco hyemalis (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    1,204
  • Mountain Chickadee
    Poecile gambeli (Ridgway, 1886) · Aves
    1,181
  • Common Raven
    Corvus corax Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves
    1,174
  • Broad-tailed Hummingbird
    Selasphorus platycercus (Swainson, 1827) · Aves
    985

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Schools

Total
17
Elementary
9
Middle
3
High
3
Other
2

Largest nearby schools

  • ALAMOGORDO HIGH
    High · ALAMOGORDO · 1,579 students · 18.8:1 ratio
  • CHAPARRAL MIDDLE
    Middle · ALAMOGORDO · 627 students · 17.9:1 ratio
  • MOUNTAIN VIEW MIDDLE
    Middle · ALAMOGORDO · 502 students · 16.2:1 ratio
  • SUNSET HILLS ELEMENTARY
    Elementary · ALAMOGORDO · 466 students · 16.6:1 ratio
  • DESERT STAR ELEMENTARY
    Elementary · ALAMOGORDO · 464 students · 19.3:1 ratio
  • SIERRA ELEMENTARY
    Elementary · ALAMOGORDO · 301 students · 17.7:1 ratio
  • YUCCA ELEMENTARY
    Elementary · ALAMOGORDO · 245 students · 18.8:1 ratio
  • LA LUZ ELEMENTARY
    Elementary · LA LUZ · 215 students · 19.5:1 ratio

Public K–12 schools within ~10 mi from Urban Institute Education Data Portal (NCES Common Core of Data, 2022).

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
5
Largest magnitude
3.5
Largest event
2004-11-14

Most recent

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.

Nearby places in New Mexico

Browse all places in New Mexico →

Geography & sun

Avg solar (kWh/m²/day)
5.73
Annual solar (kWh/m²)
2,090

Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.

Nearby airports

Public attention

Wikipedia views (last 30 days)
230
Avg daily Wikipedia views
8
Attention level
Obscure

Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.

Books about High Rolls

Search results from Open Library.

Recent natural events nearby

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Nearest stream gauge

Events

Sources

  • • Wikipedia
  • • US Census Bureau (ACS 5-year estimates)
  • • NOAA National Weather Service
  • • Wikidata
  • • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • • NCES via Urban Institute Education Data Portal
  • • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
  • • CDC PLACES
  • • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
  • • Wikipedia Pageviews API
  • • Open Library