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Gisborne

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Gisborne

Total population

37,300

Land area38.42 km²
Coordinates-38.66°, 178.02°

Demographic figures from Stats NZ. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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City facts

Area
38.42 km²
Official website
www.gdc.govt.nz

Sister cities

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

Gisborne is a city in northeastern New Zealand and the largest settlement in the Gisborne District. It has a population of 38,100. Gisborne District Council has its headquarters in the central city.

Read more on Wikipedia

History & geography

Geography

Gisborne is on the east coast of New Zealand's North Island, in the southern part of the Gisborne District and on the north side of Poverty Bay. The Poverty Bay flats encompass Gisborne city as well as surrounding areas Mākaraka, Matawhero and Ormond, where vineyards and farms predominate. Gisborne is flat towards the shoreline, but hilly and forested inland. Gisborne boasts a large stretch of coastline encompassing the Waikanae and Midway, Kaiti, Sponge Bay, Wainui and Makorori white sand beaches, which are popular for swimming and surfing. Sometimes referred to as the 'City of Rivers', Gisborne sits at the convergence of the Waimata, Taruheru and Tūranganui rivers. The Tūranganui, only 1.2 kilometres long, is the shortest river in New Zealand. Kaiti Hill (Titirangi), which sits directly above Cook's landing site, provides expansive views over the city and wider Poverty Bay. Many archaeological sites have been identified on Titirangi, including burial grounds, terraces, and middens. Titirangi Pā sits near the summit. In the wider area surrounding Gisborne are two arboreta, Eastwoodhill, the National Arboretum of New Zealand at Ngatapa which spans over 130 hectares, and the smaller 50 hectare Hackfalls Arboretum at Tiniroto. Until Samoa and Tokelau's dateline shift in December 2011, Gisborne claimed to be the first city on Earth to see the sun rise each day. However, this is now only accurate in New Zealand's summer months. Sunrise in Gisborne ranges from 5:36 am in early December to 7:26 am in late June. The region is sheltered by high country to the west. Gisborne enjoys a temperate oceanic climate (Cfb – Köppen climate classification) with warm summers and cool winters, temperatures rarely drop below 0 °C (32 °F) and occasionally rise above…

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Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Geography

Latitude
-38.6613
Longitude
178.0206
Water area
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Air quality

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
14,544
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • House Sparrow
    Passer domesticus (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    739
  • Eurasian Blackbird
    Turdus merula Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves
    688
  • Kelp Gull
    Larus dominicanus M.H.K.Lichtenstein, 1823 · Aves
    663
  • European Starling
    Sturnus vulgaris Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves
    488
  • Common Myna
    Acridotheres tristis (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves
    472
  • Tui
    Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae (J.F.Gmelin, 1788) · Aves
    444
  • Welcome Swallow
    Hirundo neoxena Gould, 1842 · Aves
    442
  • New Zealand Fantail
    Rhipidura fuliginosa (Sparrman, 1787) · Aves
    406

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
328
Largest magnitude
6.6
Largest event
2007-12-20

Most recent

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.

Nearby places in Gisborne

Browse all places in Gisborne

Geography & sun

Nearby airports

Public attention

Books about this place

Recent natural events nearby

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Events

Sources

  • Wikipedia
  • Wikidata
  • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
  • Wikidata SPARQL (CC0) — population, area, elevation, inception, head of government, Commons image