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Gnadenhutten

Ohiovillage

Photograph of Gnadenhutten
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Gnadenhutten

Total population

1,111

Median home value

$117,900

16.1%

Bachelor's+

Median income

$65,357

Gnadenhutten$65k
National$74k
Elevation255 m
Land area2.5 km²
Weather40°F · Clear
Coordinates40.36°, -81.43°

Demographic figures from US Census Bureau · ACS 5-year estimates. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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City facts

Elevation
255 m
Area
2.5 km²

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

Gnadenhutten is a village located on the Tuscarawas River in Tuscarawas County, Ohio, United States. The population was 1,240 at the 2020 census. It is Ohio's oldest existing European founded settlement, being founded by Moravian Christians in 1772 and was the site of the Gnadenhutten massacre during the American Revolutionary War. It is part of the New Philadelphia–Dover micropolitan area.

Read more on Wikipedia

History & geography

History

Gnadenhutten, originally Gnadenhütten, was founded in October 1772 as the second settlement of German Americans and Lenape Indians affiliated with the Moravian Church. Tribes of Christian Lenni Lenape people had settled at Schoenbrunn nearby, founded months earlier by missionary David Zeisberger. On July 4, 1773, a baby boy was born to the Roth family, becoming the first white child known to be born in the Ohio territory. This community, originally led by the Christian Mohican chieftain Joshua (who died August 1 of the following year), had grown to about 200 persons by 1775. As pacifists, they remained neutral during the American Revolution and subsequent Revolutionary War. However, the British and their Indian Wyandot and Delaware allies suspected that members of the Christian Gnadenhutten, Schoenbrunn, and Salem communities had provided aid to American patriots. As a result, the British forced the Lenape tribespeople in the region to the Upper Sandusky area of the Ohio territory. Although three 4,000 acre tracts were reserved for Indians as an "act of indemnity", John Ettwein petitioned Congress in 1783 and the area was then opened to European American settlers. John Heckewelder from Pennsylvania built the first house in 1798, and Moravians remain in the town today. Few Native Americans chose to live there and they gave up title in 1823 after the Moravians had made many improvements. Gnadenhutten was on a major wagon road crossing the Tuscarawas River. The first Ohio Canal was dug nearby in 1825–1830, providing access to markets as well as further immigrants via Cleveland. A railroad linked to the area in 1853, further improving market access and allowing industrial development. A flood in 1913 destroyed the canal, which was not rebuilt as other means of…

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of , all land.

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Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Demographics & economy

Median age
44.6
Median home value
$117,900
Housing units
534
Poverty rate
7.9%
Unemployment
2.9%

Race & ethnicity

White
97.2%
Black
0%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
2.8%

Source: US Census Bureau — American Community Survey, 5-year estimates.

Geography

Latitude
40.3599
Longitude
-81.4264
Water area
0.00 mi²
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Current forecast

Tonight
40°F
Clear
Wednesday
72°F
Sunny
Wednesday Night
49°F
Partly Cloudy
Thursday
71°F
Sunny
Thursday Night
43°F
Mostly Clear
Friday
68°F
Sunny

Forecast for Gnadenhutten, OH from NOAA NWS API.

Air quality

Industrial & pollution facilities

Natural hazard risk

Health (adults)

High blood pressure
32.6%
Diabetes
9.9%
Adult obesity
41.7%
Binge drinking
19.6%
Adult smoking
16.7%
No leisure activity
26%

Age-adjusted prevalence estimates from CDC PLACES (latest release).

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
23,223
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • American Crow
    Corvus brachyrhynchos C.L.Brehm, 1822 · Aves
    682
  • American Robin
    Turdus migratorius Linnaeus, 1766 · Aves
    611
  • Northern Cardinal
    Cardinalis cardinalis (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    596
  • Song Sparrow
    Melospiza melodia (A.Wilson, 1810) · Aves
    518
  • Blue Jay
    Cyanocitta cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    509
  • Turkey Vulture
    Cathartes aura (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    500
  • Canada Goose (canadensis Group)
    Branta canadensis (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    481
  • Mourning Dove
    Zenaida macroura (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    440

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Schools

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
13
Largest magnitude
3.4
Largest event
2017-06-03

Most recent

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.

Nearby places in Ohio

Browse all places in Ohio →

Geography & sun

Avg solar (kWh/m²/day)
3.8
Annual solar (kWh/m²)
1,386

Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.

Nearby airports

Public attention

Wikipedia views (last 30 days)
2,062
Avg daily Wikipedia views
69
Attention level
Quiet

Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.

Books about Gnadenhutten

Search results from Open Library.

Recent natural events nearby

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Research-grade observations from iNaturalist (within ~15 mi).

Nearest stream gauge

Events

Sources

  • • Wikipedia
  • • US Census Bureau (ACS 5-year estimates)
  • • NOAA National Weather Service
  • • Wikidata
  • • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
  • • iNaturalist
  • • CDC PLACES
  • • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
  • • Wikipedia Pageviews API
  • • Open Library