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Avram Iancu

Bihorvillage

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Avram Iancu

Total population

2,047

Land area82.16 km²
Coordinates46.67°, 21.52°

Demographic figures from INS Romania. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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City facts

Area
82.16 km²
head of government
Dorin-Petru Toma

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

Avram Iancu is a commune in Bihor County, in Crișana, Romania. The commune is composed of three villages: Ant (Ant), Avram Iancu and Tămașda (Tamáshida). The majority of the population (96%) in Avram Iancu village is Romanian. Overall, the commune is 74.7% Romanian, 15.6% Roma, and 9.6% Hungarian. The architecture of the commune is typical for a Romanian field village: the main street traverses the village, houses being equally distributed along it.

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History & geography

History

The first official documentation of human settlement in the area dates back to 1169. The document mentions a very small village called Villa Tamasd, which in fact is the village Tămașda, a component of the today commune. In the early 1600s, the establishment was destroyed when it was caught in a battle between the Turkish and Hungarian armies. In 1700 the establishment and its surroundings were transformed into a fiefdom for a Hungarian noble. Today's village of Avram Iancu was founded in the early 1900s by Romanian colonists who came from the eastern region of Bihor County. They received here land from King Ferdinand I of Romania, the village being named Regina Maria after Ferdinand's wife, Queen Marie. In 1950, under the Communist regime, it was renamed after the 1848 Revolution Romanian hero Avram Iancu.

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Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Geography

Latitude
46.6695
Longitude
21.5242
Water area
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Air quality

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
9,307
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • Scarce Bordered Straw
    Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner, 1808) · Insecta
    58
  • Tree-of-Heaven
    Ailanthus altissima (Mill.) Swingle · Magnoliopsida
    57
  • False-acacia
    Robinia pseudoacacia L. · Magnoliopsida
    55
  • Silver-studded Blue
    Plebejus argus (Linnaeus, 1758) · Insecta
    54
  • Four-spotted
    Tyta luctuosa (Denis & Schiffermüller), 1775 · Insecta
    51
  • Eurasian Collared-Dove
    Streptopelia decaocto (Frivaldszky, 1838) · Aves
    49
  • Spotted Sulphur
    Acontia trabealis (Scopoli, 1763) · Insecta
    48
  • Common Blue
    Polyommatus icarus (von Rottemburg, 1775) · Insecta
    45

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
10
Largest magnitude
4.7
Largest event
2023-06-06

Most recent

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.

Geography & sun

Avg solar (kWh/m²/day)
3.61
Annual solar (kWh/m²)
1,317

Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.

Nearby airports

Public attention

Wikipedia views (last 30 days)
39
Avg daily Wikipedia views
1
Attention level
Obscure

Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.

Books about this place

Recent natural events nearby

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Research-grade observations from iNaturalist (within ~15 mi).

Events

Sources

  • Wikipedia
  • Wikidata
  • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
  • iNaturalist
  • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
  • Wikipedia Pageviews API