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Râmnicu Sărat

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Râmnicu Sărat

Total population

41,405

Founded

1439

Elevation118 m
Land area8.77 km²
Coordinates45.39°, 27.04°

Demographic figures from INS Romania. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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City facts

Founded
1439
Elevation
118 m
Area
8.77 km²
head of government
Sorin-Valentin Cîrjan
Official website
www.primariermsarat.ro

Sister cities

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

Râmnicu Sărat is a city in Buzău County, Romania, in the historical region of Muntenia. It was first attested in a document of 1439, and raised to the rank of municipiu in 1994.

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History & geography

History

Râmnicu Sărat was the scene of battles between the Wallachians and Ottomans in 1634, 1434, and 1573. It was also here that, in 1789 (during the Russo-Turkish War of 1787–1792), an army of Imperial Russian and Habsburg troops, commanded by Alexander Suvorov, defeated the Ottoman forces in the Battle of Rymnik. For this victory, Suvorov was awarded the victory title of "Count of Rymnik" or "Rimniksky" (граф Рымникский) by empress Catherine the Great of Russia. In 1854, Râmnicu Sărat was almost destroyed by fire and was rebuilt. From 1864 to 1950 (with the exception of 1938–1940), the city was the seat of Râmnicu Sărat County. From 1901 to 1963, the Râmnicu Sărat Prison operated in the city.

Geography

The city is located in the north of Muntenia and Buzău County. The A7 motorway, which connects Buzău to Focșani, passes near the city and is served by the Râmnicu Sărat interchange.The interchange connects to DN22 (National Road 22), which leads east toward Brăila and further on to Tulcea and Constanța. To the west, DN 22 leads to the northern part of the city, where it joins DN2 (National Road 2), the previously existing road between Buzău and Focșani. Another road branching off from DN22 is DJ202 (a county road), which runs from the city downstream along the Râmnicu Sărat River toward the neighboring towns. The Buzău–Mărășești railway line also passes through Râmnicu Sărat, the city Station being designed by architect Nicolae Michăescu.

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Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Geography

Latitude
45.3854
Longitude
27.0417
Water area
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Air quality

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
1,027
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • Tree-of-Heaven
    Ailanthus altissima (Mill.) Swingle · Magnoliopsida
    51
  • Eurasian Collared-Dove
    Streptopelia decaocto (Frivaldszky, 1838) · Aves
    37
  • Duke of Argyll's Teaplant
    Lycium barbarum L. · Magnoliopsida
    28
  • False-acacia
    Robinia pseudoacacia L. · Magnoliopsida
    28
  • Californian Burr, Burweed, Cocklebur
    Xanthium orientale L. · Magnoliopsida
    23
  • Ragweed
    Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. · Magnoliopsida
    23
  • Annual Fleabane
    Erigeron annuus (L.) Pers. · Magnoliopsida
    21
  • Johnson-grass
    Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers. · Liliopsida
    20

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
427
Largest magnitude
5.9
Largest event
2004-10-27

Most recent

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

Nearby places in Buzău

Browse all places in Buzău

Geography & sun

Avg solar (kWh/m²/day)
3.67
Annual solar (kWh/m²)
1,338

Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.

Nearby airports

Public attention

Wikipedia views (last 30 days)
455
Avg daily Wikipedia views
15
Attention level
Obscure

Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.

Books about Râmnicu Sărat

Search results from Open Library.

Recent natural events nearby

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Events

Sources

  • Wikipedia
  • Wikidata
  • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
  • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
  • Wikipedia Pageviews API
  • Open Library