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Canadian

Texascity

Photograph of Canadian
Featured view

Canadian

Total population

2,241

Elevation739 m
Land area3.36 km²
Weather64°F · Chance Showers And Thunderstorms
Coordinates35.91°, -100.38°

Demographic figures from US Census Bureau · ACS 5-year estimates. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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City facts

Elevation
739 m
Area
3.36 km²
Official website
cityofcanadiantexas.com

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

Canadian is a city in and the county seat of Hemphill County, Texas, United States. The population was 2,339 at the 2020 census, down from 2,649 in 2010. It is named for the nearby Canadian River, a tributary of the Arkansas River. Incorporated in 1908, Canadian is sometimes called "the oasis of the High Plains". Canadian is on the eastern side of the Texas Panhandle, close to the border with Oklahoma.

Read more on Wikipedia

History & geography

History

In 1887, the city government began. A portion of the Tom Hanks movie Cast Away was filmed in Canadian. In February 2024, most of the town was in the path of the 1,058,482 acre (428,352 ha) Smokehouse Creek Fire, which charred some of the town. No fatalities were reported within Canadian.

Geography

Canadian is northwest of the center of Hemphill County, south of where Red Deer Creek joins the Canadian River. U.S. Routes 60 and 83 pass through the center of town as Second Street. US 60 leads northeast to Enid, Oklahoma, and southwest to Amarillo, while US 83 leads northwest to Perryton and south to Shamrock. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Canadian has a total area of , all land.

Read full article on Wikipedia

Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Demographics & economy

Geography

Latitude
35.9097
Longitude
-100.3839
Water area
—
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Current forecast

Tonight
64°F
Chance Showers And Thunderstorms
Saturday
90°F
Chance Rain Showers then Mostly Sunny
Saturday Night
62°F
Slight Chance Showers And Thunderstorms then Mostly Clear
Sunday
90°F
Mostly Sunny
Sunday Night
63°F
Partly Cloudy
Monday
89°F
Mostly Sunny

Forecast for Canadian, TX from NOAA NWS API.

Air quality

Industrial & pollution facilities

Natural hazard risk

Health (adults)

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
4,033
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • Mourning Dove
    Zenaida macroura (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    175
  • Red-winged Blackbird
    Agelaius phoeniceus (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves
    104
  • Northern Cardinal
    Cardinalis cardinalis (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    88
  • European Starling
    Sturnus vulgaris Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves
    84
  • Eurasian Collared-Dove
    Streptopelia decaocto (Frivaldszky, 1838) · Aves
    80
  • Turkey Vulture
    Cathartes aura (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    78
  • Great-tailed Grackle
    Quiscalus mexicanus (Gmelin, 1788) · Aves
    76
  • Canada Goose (canadensis Group)
    Branta canadensis (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    75

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Schools

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
22
Largest magnitude
5
Largest event
2026-07-23

Most recent

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.

Nearby places in Texas

Browse all places in Texas →

Geography & sun

Avg solar (kWh/m²/day)
5.13
Annual solar (kWh/m²)
1,871

Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.

Nearby airports

Public attention

Wikipedia views (last 30 days)
2,523
Avg daily Wikipedia views
84
Attention level
Quiet

Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.

Books about Canadian

Search results from Open Library.

Recent natural events nearby

Wildfires, storms and other events from NASA EONET (last 12 months, within 250 mi).

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Nearest stream gauge

Events

Sources

  • • Wikipedia
  • • NOAA National Weather Service
  • • Wikidata
  • • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
  • • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
  • • Wikipedia Pageviews API
  • • Open Library
  • • NASA EONET