Browse / United States / Texas / Carthage
Carthage
Texascity
Carthage
Total population
6,601
Median home value
$164,200
Bachelor's+
Median income
$51,250
Air quality index
Demographic figures from US Census Bureau · ACS 5-year estimates. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.
City facts
Facts from Wikidata (CC0).
Overview
Carthage is a city in and the county seat of Panola County, Texas, United States. The city is situated in deep East Texas, 20 miles (32 km) west of the Louisiana state line. Its population was 6,569 at the 2020 census.
Read more on WikipediaHistory & geography
History
Carthage was founded in 1847, two years after Texas was admitted to the United States. During the Civil War, men from Carthage and Panola County served as Confederate soldiers. African-American resident Milton M. Holland, formerly enslaved, served as a Union sergeant and earned a Medal of Honor. After the Civil War, population growth was slow, but large amounts of cotton, corn, sweet potatoes, oats, and sugarcane were produced in the county. The city began to expand in 1888 when a railroad reached Carthage, along with telegraph and telephone lines. During the Great Depression, a gas field was discovered near Carthage. After World War II, this gas field was developed and proved to be the largest in the United States. The city flourished, with the population increasing from about 1,300 to 5,000. During this period, a courthouse and a high school were built. In 1947, Panola County Junior College was established in Carthage and founded KGAS-AM 1590, which began broadcasting in 1955. As a result of 19.6% population growth between 1970 and 1980, documented by U.S. Decennial Census; Panola General Hospital was established in 1997. Today, the now-named ETMC Carthage operates a 24-hour emergency department, designated a Level IV trauma center by the state of Texas. On August 22, 1998, the Tex Ritter Museum in Carthage was the site for the grand opening of the Texas Country Music Hall of Fame, honoring those who have made outstanding contributions to country music and born in the state of Texas. On September 16, 1998, KGAS-FM began broadcasting a country music format in Carthage; it was featured in Bernie, the 2011 American biographical black comedy crime film directed by Richard Linklater. After losing her husband, widow Marjorie Nugent, an 81-year-old resident of…
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, Carthage has a total area of , of which are land and (0.4%) is covered by water. The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen climate classification, Carthage has a humid subtropical climate, Cfa on climate maps.
Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).
Demographics & economy
Race & ethnicity
Source: US Census Bureau — American Community Survey, 5-year estimates.
Geography
Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.
Climate
Current forecast
Forecast for Carthage, TX from NOAA NWS API.
Air quality
Current readings from Open-Meteo Air Quality API (Copernicus CAMS European reanalysis).
Industrial & pollution facilities
Natural hazard risk
Health (adults)
Age-adjusted prevalence estimates from CDC PLACES (latest release).
Walkability
Amenities nearby
Wildlife & biodiversity
Most-observed species
- Northern CardinalCardinalis cardinalis (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves463
- Northern MockingbirdMimus polyglottos (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves449
- Turkey VultureCathartes aura (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves361
- American CrowCorvus brachyrhynchos C.L.Brehm, 1822 · Aves355
- Blue JayCyanocitta cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves345
- Carolina WrenThryothorus ludovicianus (Latham, 1790) · Aves319
- Carolina ChickadeePoecile carolinensis (Audubon, 1834) · Aves284
- Eastern BluebirdSialia sialis (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves276
Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).
Schools
Largest nearby schools
- CARTHAGE H SHigh · CARTHAGE · 809 students · 11.7:1 ratio
- BAKER-KOONCE INTMiddle · CARTHAGE · 568 students · 14.2:1 ratio
- GARY SCHOOLOther · GARY · 493 students · 12.3:1 ratio
- CARTHAGE PRIElementary · CARTHAGE · 484 students · 16.7:1 ratio
- CARTHAGE J HMiddle · CARTHAGE · 392 students · 14:1 ratio
- LIBBY ELElementary · CARTHAGE · 368 students · 14.7:1 ratio
- BECKVILLE SUNSET ELElementary · BECKVILLE · 343 students · 12.7:1 ratio
- BECKVILLE JR-SR HIGH SCHOOLHigh · BECKVILLE · 343 students · 8.8:1 ratio
Public K–12 schools within ~10 mi from Urban Institute Education Data Portal (NCES Common Core of Data, 2022).
Earthquake history
Most recent
- M 2.7 — 2026-09-259 km NE of Pleasant Hill, Louisiana
- M 2.6 — 2026-08-2411 km ENE of Pleasant Hill, Louisiana
- M 3.4 — 2026-08-216 km WNW of Edgefield, Louisiana
- M 2.5 — 2026-05-185 km NNW of Huntington, Texas
- M 2.5 — 2026-05-0315 km E of Mansfield, Louisiana
- M 2.5 — 2026-04-184 km NW of Coushatta, Louisiana
Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).
Photos
Sights & places nearby
Notable people from here






People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.
Nearby places in Texas
- Beckville9.4 mi away · pop. 690
- Lake Cherokee23.3 mi away
- Kilgore34.9 mi away · pop. 13,470
- Cushing37.8 mi away · pop. 784
- Huxley39.8 mi away
- Clarksville City41.9 mi away · pop. 883
- Arp42.1 mi away · pop. 1,111
- Chireno45.1 mi away · pop. 589
- Gallatin50.9 mi away · pop. 384
- Avinger53 mi away · pop. 351
- Gilmer53.5 mi away · pop. 5,025
- McLeod56.9 mi away
Geography & sun
Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.
Nearby airports
Public attention
Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.
Books about Carthage

Search results from Open Library.
Recent natural events nearby
- Prescribed Fire RX CALV BU 104-108, Vernon, LouisianaWildfires · 2026-09-16 · 108 mi
- Wildfire Pine Tree Rd, Union, ArkansasWildfires · 2026-08-20 · 128 mi
- Wildfire Bunker Fire, Calhoun, ArkansasWildfires · 2026-09-15 · 141 mi
- Wildfire Bunker Fire, Calhoun, ArkansasWildfires · 2026-09-14 · 141 mi
- Wildfire Round Prarie, Morehouse, LouisianaWildfires · 2026-09-20 · 145 mi
- Wildfire Tram Trail, Pushmataha, OklahomaWildfires · 2026-09-14 · 159 mi
- Wildfire Snake Mountain, Pushmataha, OklahomaWildfires · 2026-08-14 · 168 mi
- Wildfire Alexander Trail Fire, Pushmataha, OklahomaWildfires · 2026-08-30 · 170 mi
Wildfires, storms and other events from NASA EONET (last 12 months, within 250 mi).
Ground air-quality sensors
Recently spotted species









Research-grade observations from iNaturalist (within ~15 mi).
Nearest stream gauge
Live readings from USGS NWIS · measured 2026-10-16 20:45 UTC.
Events
Gallery
Sources
- • Wikipedia
- • US Census Bureau (ACS 5-year estimates)
- • NOAA National Weather Service
- • Wikidata
- • Open-Meteo Air Quality (CAMS)
- • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
- • USGS NWIS (water data)
- • NCES via Urban Institute Education Data Portal
- • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
- • iNaturalist
- • CDC PLACES
- • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
- • Wikipedia Pageviews API
- • Open Library
- • NASA EONET