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Houston

Texascity

Photograph of Houston
Featured view

Houston

Total population

2,387,910

Median home value

$301,200

38%

Bachelor's+

Median income

$64,361

Houston$64k
National$74k

Air quality index

57Moderate
Elevation19 m
Weather94°F · Mostly Sunny
Coordinates29.79°, -95.39°

Demographic figures from US Census Bureau · ACS 5-year estimates. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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Active weather alerts
  • Flood Watch · Severe
    Flood Watch issued June 16 at 9:23PM CDT until June 18 at 7:00AM CDT by NWS Houston/Galveston TX
  • Tropical Cyclone Statement · Moderate
    Tropical Cyclone Statement issued June 16 at 4:24PM CDT by NWS Houston/Galveston TX

Source: NOAA National Weather Service.

City facts

Overview

Houston is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Texas and the Southern United States. It is the fourth-most populous city in the United States, with a population of 2.3 million at the 2020 census. The Greater Houston metropolitan area, at 7.8 million residents, is the fifth-most populous metropolitan area in the nation and second-most populous in Texas. Located in Southeast Texas near Galveston Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, Houston is the county seat of Harris County. Covering a total area of 640.4 square miles (1,659 km2), it is the ninth largest city in the country and the largest whose municipal government is not consolidated with a county, parish, or borough. Although primarily located within Harris County, portions of the city extend into Fort Bend and Montgomery counties. Houston also functions as the southeastern anchor of the Texas Triangle megaregion.

Read more on Wikipedia

History & geography

Demographics & economy

Median age
34
Median home value
$301,200
Housing units
1,070,556
Poverty rate
21.2%
Unemployment
6.4%

Race & ethnicity

White
29.7%
Black
22.5%
Asian
7.1%
Hispanic
45.5%

Source: US Census Bureau — American Community Survey, 5-year estimates.

Geography

Latitude
29.7857
Longitude
-95.3888
Water area
31.23 mi²
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Avg high
79.4°F
Avg low
63.5°F
Annual precipitation
73.1 in

10-year averages from ERA5 reanalysis (Open-Meteo).

Current forecast

Today
94°F
Mostly Sunny
Tonight
80°F
Partly Cloudy
Monday
95°F
Mostly Sunny
Monday Night
79°F
Mostly Clear
Tuesday
94°F
Sunny
Tuesday Night
79°F
Mostly Clear

Forecast for Houston, TX from NOAA NWS API.

Air quality

US AQI — Moderate
57
PM2.5 (µg/m³)
12.4
PM10 (µg/m³)
17.7
Ozone (µg/m³)
54
NO₂ (µg/m³)
5.3

Current readings from Open-Meteo Air Quality API (Copernicus CAMS European reanalysis).

Industrial & pollution facilities

Natural hazard risk

Health (adults)

High blood pressure
34.1%
Diabetes
14.4%
Adult obesity
38.2%
Binge drinking
16.3%
Adult smoking
13.7%
No leisure activity
29.2%

Age-adjusted prevalence estimates from CDC PLACES (latest release).

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
711,548
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • Blue Jay
    Cyanocitta cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    38,454
  • Northern Cardinal
    Cardinalis cardinalis (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    33,268
  • White-winged Dove
    Zenaida asiatica (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    30,292
  • Northern Mockingbird
    Mimus polyglottos (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    26,979
  • Downy Woodpecker
    Dryobates pubescens (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves
    20,290
  • Red-bellied Woodpecker
    Melanerpes carolinus (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    17,728
  • Carolina Wren
    Thryothorus ludovicianus (Latham, 1790) · Aves
    17,331
  • Carolina Chickadee
    Poecile carolinensis (Audubon, 1834) · Aves
    16,584

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Schools

Total
387
Elementary
222
Middle
69
High
74
Other
22

Largest nearby schools

  • MACARTHUR H S
    High · HOUSTON · 3,571 students · 21.1:1 ratio
  • BELLAIRE H S
    High · BELLAIRE · 3,170 students · 18.3:1 ratio
  • LAMAR H S
    High · HOUSTON · 3,125 students · 22:1 ratio
  • EISENHOWER H S
    High · HOUSTON · 2,855 students · 17.7:1 ratio
  • HOUSTON MATH SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CENTER
    High · HOUSTON · 2,779 students · 20.7:1 ratio
  • ALDINE H S
    High · HOUSTON · 2,663 students · 19:1 ratio
  • NORTHBROOK H S
    High · HOUSTON · 2,610 students · 19.6:1 ratio
  • MEMORIAL H S
    High · HOUSTON · 2,555 students · 18:1 ratio

Public K–12 schools within ~10 mi from Urban Institute Education Data Portal (NCES Common Core of Data, 2022).

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
0
Largest magnitude
Largest event

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.

Nearby places in Texas

Browse all places in Texas

Geography & sun

Elevation
62 ft (19 m)
Avg solar (kWh/m²/day)
4.65
Annual solar (kWh/m²)
1,697

Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.

Nearby airports

Public attention

Wikipedia views (last 30 days)
6,448
Avg daily Wikipedia views
215
Attention level
Modest

Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.

Books about Houston

Search results from Open Library.

Recent natural events nearby

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Research-grade observations from iNaturalist (within ~15 mi).

Nearest stream gauge

Site
Whiteoak Bayou at Houston, TX
Distance
0.9 mi
Streamflow
83.6 cfs
Gage height
8.26 ft

Live readings from USGS NWIS · measured 2026-06-23 04:45 UTC.

Events

Geotagged photos within ~6 miles of Houston, from Wikimedia Commons contributors.

Photos via Wikimedia Commons — see each image page for license & attribution.

Sources

  • Wikipedia
  • US Census Bureau (ACS 5-year estimates)
  • Open-Meteo (ERA5 reanalysis)
  • NOAA National Weather Service
  • Wikimedia Commons
  • Wikidata
  • Open-Meteo Air Quality (CAMS)
  • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • USGS NWIS (water data)
  • NCES via Urban Institute Education Data Portal
  • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
  • iNaturalist
  • CDC PLACES
  • Open-Elevation
  • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
  • Wikipedia Pageviews API
  • Open Library