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Mtwara

Mtwaracity

Photograph of Mtwara
Featured view

Mtwara

Total population

140,793

Coordinates-10.28°, 40.18°

Demographic figures from National Bureau of Statistics (Tanzania). Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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City facts

Overview

Mtwara is the capital city of Mtwara Region in southeastern Tanzania. In the 1940s, it was planned and constructed as the export facility for the disastrous Tanganyika groundnut scheme, but was somewhat neglected when the scheme was abandoned in 1951. The city is spread out over a large area planned to accommodate up to 200,000 people. The present population is around 141,000. As part of the development associated with the failed Tanganyika groundnut scheme, Mtwara features a deep-water port that can accommodate ocean-going vessels, and a range of large municipal buildings, including a post office. Recent improvements in the port made it possible for big container ships to berth there.

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History & geography

Geography

Due to close proximity to the equator and the warm Indian Ocean, the city experiences tropical climatic conditions similar to all Tanzanian coastal cities. The city experiences hot and humid weather throughout much of the year and has a tropical wet and dry climate (Köppen: Aw). Annual rainfall is approximately , and in a normal year the rainy season lasts from November to April/May and the dry season from then until late October.

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Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Geography

Latitude
-10.2838
Longitude
40.1789
Water area
—
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Air quality

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
70
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • Thorny Seahorse
    Hippocampus histrix Kaup, 1856 · Animalia
    5
  • House Crow
    Corvus splendens Vieillot, 1817 · Aves
    3
  • humpback whale
    Megaptera novaeangliae (Borowski, 1781) · Mammalia
    3
  • double-star coral
    Diploastrea heliopora (Lamarck, 1816) · Anthozoa
    2
  • Leaffish, Leaf scorpionfish
    Taenianotus triacanthus Lacepède, 1802 · Animalia
    2
  • Little Egret/Western Reef-Heron
    Egretta garzetta (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves
    2
  • Pied Crow
    Corvus albus Statius Muller, 1776 · Aves
    2
  • Strawberrytree
    Muntingia calabura L. · Magnoliopsida
    2

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
1
Largest magnitude
5
Largest event
2005-01-04

Most recent

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

Nearby places in Mtwara

Browse all places in Mtwara →

Geography & sun

Avg solar (kWh/m²/day)
5.65
Annual solar (kWh/m²)
2,063

Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.

Nearby airports

Public attention

Wikipedia views (last 30 days)
545
Avg daily Wikipedia views
18
Attention level
Obscure

Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.

Books about Mtwara

Search results from Open Library.

Recent natural events nearby

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Events

Sources

  • • Wikipedia
  • • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
  • • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
  • • Wikipedia Pageviews API
  • • Open Library