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Fife
Washingtoncity
Fife
Total population
10,949
Median home value
$543,100
Bachelor's+
Median income
$90,532
Demographic figures from US Census Bureau · ACS 5-year estimates. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.
City facts
Overview
Fife is a city in Pierce County, Washington, United States and a suburb of Tacoma. The population was 10,999 at the 2020 census. Fife is contained within the Puyallup Indian Reservation and bisected by Interstate 5. It is east of Tacoma and the Port of Tacoma.
Read more on WikipediaHistory & geography
History
The lower Puyallup basin is the ancestral home of the Puyallup people, who were relocated after the signing of the Medicine Creek Treaty in 1854. The treaty ceded Puyallup lands and created the Puyallup Indian Reservation, which was expanded to include modern-day Fife. The land on which the city sits was lost after the signing of the General Allotment Act in 1887 and other land transfers that were later resolved in a 1990 claims settlement. The first white settlers arrived in the late 1890s. Fife may have been named for William J. Fife, a prominent Tacoma lawyer, Yukon prospector, once head of the Washington National Guard, and a lieutenant colonel in the field during the Philippine–American War. There is also a historic county of Scotland and former Pictish kingdom called Fife, which could also be a source of the city's name. In 1940, Fife was described as "at a valley crossroads in the midst of a thickly settled berry growing and truck-gardening district is represented by a string of markets, taverns, shops, and a large, balloon-roofed dance hall along the highway." The 1940 population was 135. It had a large Japanese American population until Executive Order 9066 forced residents into internment camps. Fife was officially incorporated on February 11, 1957, with approximately 850 residents. The city had been created to prevent the annexation of its business district by Tacoma and to give the area a distinct identity. Joe Vraves was elected as Fife's first mayor and served in that position until becoming a Pierce County councilmember in 1981. The Pacific Highway (U.S. Route 99) was replaced by Interstate 5 (I-5), which opened through Fife on October 10, 1962. The freeway's opening led to new commercial development in Fife, including those catering towards…
Geography
Fife is entirely within the Puyallup Indian Reservation created in 1854, but title is held almost entirely by non-Native Americans. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which is land and is water. Fife is also a tideflat community, residing in the low, flat area extending from the Port of Tacoma. This means the water table occurs only below ground in some parts. Consequently, during the day, as the tide rises and falls in the Puget Sound, so do parts of land slightly rise and fall. The southern portions of the city are in the floodplain of the Puyallup River. Much of the city would be damaged or destroyed in the event of a lahar due to an eruption of Mount Rainier.
Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).
Demographics & economy
Race & ethnicity
Source: US Census Bureau — American Community Survey, 5-year estimates.
Geography
Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.
Climate
Current forecast
Forecast for Fife, WA from NOAA NWS API.
Air quality
Industrial & pollution facilities
Natural hazard risk
Health (adults)
Age-adjusted prevalence estimates from CDC PLACES (latest release).
Walkability
Amenities nearby
Wildlife & biodiversity
Most-observed species
- American CrowCorvus brachyrhynchos C.L.Brehm, 1822 · Aves35,007
- Dark-eyed JuncoJunco hyemalis (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves25,852
- Song SparrowMelospiza melodia (A.Wilson, 1810) · Aves24,854
- Black-capped ChickadeePoecile atricapillus (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves23,368
- American RobinTurdus migratorius Linnaeus, 1766 · Aves22,073
- Anna's HummingbirdCalypte anna (R.Lesson, 1829) · Aves19,933
- MallardAnas platyrhynchos Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves18,566
- Spotted TowheePipilo maculatus Swainson, 1827 · Aves18,445
Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).
Schools
Largest nearby schools
- Spanaway Lake High SchoolHigh · Spanaway · 1,817 students · 23.9:1 ratio
- Gov John Rogers High SchoolHigh · Puyallup · 1,730 students · 24:1 ratio
- Sumner High SchoolHigh · Sumner · 1,728 students · 22.4:1 ratio
- Puyallup High SchoolHigh · Puyallup · 1,701 students · 23.6:1 ratio
- Bonney Lake High SchoolHigh · Bonney Lake · 1,636 students · 21.2:1 ratio
- Lincoln High SchoolHigh · Tacoma · 1,578 students · 19:1 ratio
- Stadium High SchoolHigh · Tacoma · 1,571 students · 23.4:1 ratio
- Mount Tahoma High SchoolHigh · Tacoma · 1,430 students · 20.4:1 ratio
Public K–12 schools within ~10 mi from Urban Institute Education Data Portal (NCES Common Core of Data, 2022).
Earthquake history
Most recent
- M 2.5 — 2026-06-2611 km E of Carnation, Washington
- M 2.82 — 2026-06-261 km SSE of Easton, Washington
- M 2.84 — 2026-05-274 km W of Wauna, Washington
- M 2.75 — 2026-04-1113 km NW of Cliffdell, Washington
- M 2.52 — 2026-03-177 km SE of Mineral, Washington
- M 2.86 — 2026-03-112 km W of Home, Washington
Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).
Photos
Sights & places nearby
Notable people from here
Nearby places in Washington
Geography & sun
Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.
Nearby airports
Public attention
Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.
Books about Fife
Search results from Open Library.
Recent natural events nearby
- Wildfire KING, Kittitas, WashingtonWildfires · 2026-08-19 · 54 mi
- Wildfire GOAT, Kittitas, WashingtonWildfires · 2026-08-22 · 63 mi
- Wildfire SISI, Chelan, WashingtonWildfires · 2026-08-14 · 104 mi
- Wildfire Electric, Whatcom, WashingtonWildfires · 2026-08-22 · 107 mi
- Wildfire Thunder Creek, Skagit, WashingtonWildfires · 2026-08-22 · 110 mi
- Wildfire Colwash, Yakima, WashingtonWildfires · 2026-08-22 · 126 mi
- Wildfire Austin Non-Stat, Clackamas, OregonWildfires · 2026-08-12 · 154 mi
- Wildfire AUSTIN, Clackamas, OregonWildfires · 2026-08-09 · 154 mi
Wildfires, storms and other events from NASA EONET (last 12 months, within 250 mi).
Ground air-quality sensors
Recently spotted species









Research-grade observations from iNaturalist (within ~15 mi).
Nearest stream gauge
Events
Gallery
Sources
- • Wikipedia
- • US Census Bureau (ACS 5-year estimates)
- • NOAA National Weather Service
- • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
- • NCES via Urban Institute Education Data Portal
- • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
- • iNaturalist
- • CDC PLACES
- • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
- • Wikipedia Pageviews API
- • Open Library
- • NASA EONET