Austin vs Houston

A side-by-side comparison of Austin, Texas and Houston, Texas — population, climate, cost of living, demographics, and more.

PlaceAustinAustin

Texas, United States

HoustonHouston

Texas, United States

Location
State / regionTexasTexas
Country🇺🇸 United States🇺🇸 United States
Coordinates30.299, -97.75429.786, -95.389
Elevation149 m19 m
TimezoneCentral Time Zone
Founded1835
NicknameCity of the Violet Crown
Size
Population993,7712,387,910
Land area326.4 mi²640.6 mi²
Water area6.6 mi²31.2 mi²
Density (per mi²)3,0453,728
Housing units518,5741,070,556
Demographics
Median age34.834.0
White (non-Hispanic)53.6%29.7%
Black or African American7.8%22.5%
Asian10.8%7.1%
Hispanic or Latino32.1%45.5%
Economy & education
Median household income$90,430$64,361
Median home value$571,000$301,200
Bachelor's or higher60.7%38.0%
Poverty rate11.8%21.2%
Unemployment4.3%6.4%
Climate
Avg high temp80°F79°F
Avg low temp61°F64°F
Annual precipitation49.8 in73.1 in
Sunshine % of year69.0%66.0%
Annual solar (kWh/m²)1,7561,697
Air & environment
US AQI5157
Air quality categoryModerateModerate
PM2.5 (µg/m³)6.912.4
PM10 (µg/m³)9.717.7
Ozone (µg/m³)45.054.0
NO₂ (µg/m³)2.35.3
Wildlife species observed1010
Wildlife observations1,854,194711,548
Risk & hazards
Earthquakes (last 10y)20
Largest earthquake (mag)2.9
Active weather alerts2
Health
Obesity30.5%38.2%
Diabetes9.7%14.4%
Smoking9.5%13.7%
Schools
Schools total212387
Elementary schools123222
Middle schools3669
High schools4474
Civic & interest
Mayor / leaderKirk Watson
Official websitehttps://austintexas.gov
Sister cities10
Notable people (Wikidata)1616
Books about this place88
Wikipedia views (last 30d)67,7916,448
Overview
Summary

Austin is the capital city of the U.S. state of Texas. With a population of 961,855 at the 2020 census, it is the 12th-most populous city in the U.S., fifth-most populous city in Texas, and second-most populous U.S. state capital, while the Austin metro area with an estimated 2.55 million residents is the 25th-largest metropolitan area in the nation. Austin is the county seat and most populous city of Travis County, with portions extending into Hays and Williamson counties. Incorporated on December 27, 1839, it has been one of the fastest-growing large cities in the United States since 2010.

Wikipedia

Houston is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Texas and the Southern United States. It is the fourth-most populous city in the United States, with a population of 2.3 million at the 2020 census. The Greater Houston metropolitan area, at 7.8 million residents, is the fifth-most populous metropolitan area in the nation and second-most populous in Texas. Located in Southeast Texas near Galveston Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, Houston is the county seat of Harris County. Covering a total area of 640.4 square miles (1,659 km2), it is the ninth largest city in the country and the largest whose municipal government is not consolidated with a county, parish, or borough. Although primarily located within Harris County, portions of the city extend into Fort Bend and Montgomery counties. Houston also functions as the southeastern anchor of the Texas Triangle megaregion.

Wikipedia

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