Lethbridge

History

The rural township was formally named Muddy Water Holes, the original name was most likely because of the line of ponds across Bruce's Creek. In 1854 the township was proclaimed and named as Lethbridge. Lethbridge was along the horse and carriage tracks that connected Geelong and Ballarat to connect Geelong's port access with Ballarat's goldfields, which became the primary route between the two cities which is now Midland Highway. The railway came to the town with the opening of the Geelong-Ballarat line in 1862, with the local railway station opened soon after, but today only grain and fruit trains use the line. Throughout the 19th century, Lethbridge became a growing community. Multiple schools including a catholic school and a Presbyterian school opened up, however, they were all shut down when the township introduced a government school in 1874, Local bluestone was sourced from Lethbridge quarries, the shire hall in Bannockburn and the war memorial in Inverleigh have also used bluestone in their construction. Football, cricket clubs, and even a mechanics' institute were introduced to Lethbridge. The sites for both St Mary's church and Lethbridge uniting church still exist today, [https://www.moranghurk.com/ Moranghurk], a Lethbridge homestead dating from approximately the 1840s, located on the Midland Highway, is listed on the Victorian Heritage Register. The Moranghurk shearer's quarters have been restored and can accommodate up to 30 guests. During the 1900s, Lethbridge was not as busy as it once was. A portion of the population were farms settled by soldiers when part of the Moranghurk estate was subdivided during World War II. The population census even recorded a population as low as 172 in 1966.

Most-observed species

• Australian Magpie

  Gymnorhina tibicen (Latham, 1802) · Aves
  3,182
• Red Wattlebird

  Anthochaera carunculata (Shaw, 1790) · Aves
  2,807
• New Holland Honeyeater

  Phylidonyris novaehollandiae (Latham, 1790) · Aves
  2,404
• Superb Fairywren

  Malurus cyaneus (Ellis, 1782) · Aves
  2,113
• Little Raven

  Corvus mellori Mathews, 1912 · Aves
  1,853
• Gray Shrikethrush

  Colluricincla harmonica (Latham, 1802) · Aves
  1,661
• Gray Fantail

  Rhipidura albiscapa Gould, 1840 · Aves
  1,655
• Eurasian Blackbird

  Turdus merula Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves
  1,589

Most recent

• M 3.5 — 2023-10-21
  10 km NW of Apollo Bay, Australia
• M 4.8 — 2023-10-21
  16 km WNW of Apollo Bay, Australia
• M 3.8 — 2023-05-28
  5 km W of Mickleham, Australia
• M 2.9 — 2021-11-05
  4 km S of Rosebud, Australia
• M 3.1 — 2013-05-01
  7 km NW of Clifton Springs, Australia
• M 3 — 2010-03-30
  4 km NNE of Portarlington, Australia