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União dos Palmares

Alagoastown

Photograph of União dos Palmares
Featured view

União dos Palmares

Total population

59,280

Founded

1831

Elevation152 m
Land area427.82 km²
Coordinates-9.16°, -36.03°

Demographic figures from IBGE. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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City facts

Founded
1831
Elevation
152 m
Area
427.82 km²
Time zone
UTC−02:00

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

União dos Palmares is a municipality located in the Brazilian state of Alagoas. Its population was 65,790 (2020) and its area is 428 km2 (165 sq mi). Surrounding agricultural land is largely dedicated to sugar cane and cattle. At one time, when the city was an active rail stop with regular passenger service, it was named simply União due to its rail junction joining Alagoas and Pernambuco. The name was changed in 1944 to reflect its historic significance. The city is increasingly seeing domestic and foreign tourist drawn by historical and natural features that are now protected in Parque Nacional Serra da Barriga and Parque Memorial Quilombo dos Palmares.

Read more on Wikipedia

History & geography

History

The city of União dos Palmares has a historic importance to Afro-Brazilians. On a nearby hill was a mocambo or, in more recent terms, a quilombo. These were centers of African slaves fleeing and resisting slavery. Known as the Quilombo dos Palmares this was the largest and most organized of the many quilombos in Brazil. The most famous figure of the Quilombo dos Palmares was Zumbi dos Palmares. The quilombo reached a population somewhere around 30,000 composed of former slaves and some Amerindian allies. Between 1672 and 1696 it withstood repeated attacks by colonial forces until it fell to regular forces with artillery.

Read full article on Wikipedia

Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Geography

Latitude
-9.1577
Longitude
-36.0342
Water area
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Air quality

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
16,530
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • Blue-backed Manakin
    Chiroxiphia pareola (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves
    392
  • Screaming Piha
    Lipaugus vociferans (Wied-Neuwied, 1820) · Aves
    327
  • Red-headed Manakin
    Pipra rubrocapilla Temminck, 1821 · Aves
    290
  • Rusty-winged Antwren
    Herpsilochmus frater P.L.Sclater & Salvin, 1880 · Aves
    286
  • White-bellied Tody-Tyrant
    Hemitriccus griseipectus (E.Snethlage, 1907) · Aves
    274
  • Brown-winged Schiffornis
    Schiffornis turdina (Wied-Neuwied, 1831) · Aves
    259
  • Bananaquit
    Coereba flaveola (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    259
  • Scalloped Antbird
    Myrmeciza ruficauda (Wied-Neuwied, 1831) · Aves
    252

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
0
Largest magnitude
Largest event

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

Nearby places in Alagoas

Browse all places in Alagoas

Geography & sun

Avg solar (kWh/m²/day)
5.63
Annual solar (kWh/m²)
2,056

Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.

Nearby airports

Public attention

Wikipedia views (last 30 days)
189
Avg daily Wikipedia views
6
Attention level
Obscure

Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.

Books about União dos Palmares

Search results from Open Library.

Recent natural events nearby

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Research-grade observations from iNaturalist (within ~15 mi).

Events

Geotagged photos within ~6 miles of União dos Palmares, from Wikimedia Commons contributors.

Photos via Wikimedia Commons — see each image page for license & attribution.

Official Identifiers

IBGE — Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics

IBGE code
2709301
UF
AL
Mesorregião
Leste Alagoano
Microrregião
Serrana dos Quilombos

servicodados.ibge.gov.br

Sources

  • Wikipedia
  • Wikimedia Commons
  • Wikidata
  • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
  • iNaturalist
  • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
  • Wikipedia Pageviews API
  • Open Library
  • Wikidata SPARQL (CC0) — population, area, elevation, inception, head of government, Commons image
  • IBGE — Brazilian national statistics, via servicodados.ibge.gov.br (official municipal code, UF, mesorregião, microrregião, region)
  • IBGE — Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics — servicodados.ibge.gov.br