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Crofton

MarylandCDP

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Crofton

Total population

29,549

Median home value

$519,900

64.7%

Bachelor's+

Median income

$150,577

Crofton$151k
National$74k

Founded

1964

Elevation30 m
Land area17.13 km²
Coordinates39.01°, -76.68°

Demographic figures from US Census Bureau · ACS 5-year estimates. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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City facts

Founded
1964
Elevation
30 m
Area
17.13 km²

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

Crofton is a census-designated place and planned community in Anne Arundel County, Maryland, United States, located 9.8 miles (15.8 km) west of the state capital Annapolis, 24 miles (39 km) south of Baltimore, and 24 miles (39 km) east-northeast of Washington, D.C. The community was established in 1964 and as of the 2020 census, it had a population of 29,136.

Read more on Wikipedia

History & geography

History

In 1963, after the Crawford Corporation accumulated over of land, it announced that it would build a new community called Crofton. This new town and planned community was founded at the same time as Reston, Virginia (April 17, 1964) and Columbia, Maryland (1967). Crofton would be anchored by a community golf course, which later became the Crofton Country Club. Crofton was officially founded in the fall of 1964. The company considered picking an English name for the new town that "sounds well and implies that this is a pleasant place to live." It ended up picking the name "Crofton", named after a small township in Cumberland County, England. (Crofton, England was originally called Croft-town, derived from the word "Croft", as the town standing upon the Crofts.) Crofton, Maryland was founded as a community for racial exclusion. Crofton was in the national news in late June and early July 2002 after a fish called the northern snakehead was discovered in a local pond. The infestation was found in water behind the Crofton post office and the adjacent shopping center, In order to ensure that the fish were eliminated, in September 2002 the main pond and two nearby ponds were dosed heavily with rotenone Six adult snakeheads and more than one thousand juvenile fish were found and destroyed. One comparison case was the mute swan, also an invasive and destructive species of the Chesapeake Bay watershed but, in comparison, quite beautiful, and which garnered support from some environmental and animal rights groups. Several movies were inspired by this incident. Syfy aired two movies in relation to the snakehead outbreak: in March 2004, a movie called Snakehead Terror was featured, and the movie Frankenfish was aired in June 2004. Ten Pound Films also produced a feature film…

Geography

The original community of Crofton was built on the Duvall family farm located within a triangle formed by three major roads: Crain Highway (Maryland Route 3) to the northwest, Davidsonville Road (Maryland Route 424) to the northeast, and Defense Highway (Maryland Route 450) to the south. Within the triangle, Crofton Parkway, a loop road long, encircles the center of the community. The Crofton CDP now extends north and east from the triangle, including Crofton Park and reaching northeast as far as St. Stephens Church Road. The Little Patuxent River borders Crofton on its southwest corner at the intersection of Route 3 and Route 450, providing a buffer between Anne Arundel and Prince George's counties. According to the United States Census Bureau, the Crofton CDP has a total area of , all land.

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Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Demographics & economy

Median age
37.1
Median home value
$519,900
Housing units
10,850
Poverty rate
2.9%
Unemployment
3.6%

Race & ethnicity

White
64.3%
Black
15.8%
Asian
8.5%
Hispanic
9.1%

Source: US Census Bureau — American Community Survey, 5-year estimates.

Geography

Latitude
39.0144
Longitude
-76.6800
Water area
—
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Air quality

Industrial & pollution facilities

Natural hazard risk

Health (adults)

High blood pressure
29%
Diabetes
7.9%
Adult obesity
31.4%
Binge drinking
18%
Adult smoking
8.3%
No leisure activity
16.3%

Age-adjusted prevalence estimates from CDC PLACES (latest release).

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Schools

Total
73
Elementary
44
Middle
13
High
8
Other
8

Largest nearby schools

  • Old Mill High
    High · Millersville · 2,445 students · 17:1 ratio
  • Meade High
    High · Ft Meade · 2,330 students · 17.3:1 ratio
  • Annapolis High
    High · Annapolis · 2,127 students · 14.4:1 ratio
  • Severna Park High
    High · Severna Park · 1,873 students · 19.3:1 ratio
  • Crofton High School
    High · Gambrills · 1,805 students · 18.8:1 ratio
  • South River High
    High · Edgewater · 1,649 students · 16.5:1 ratio
  • Arundel High
    High · Gambrills · 1,617 students · 17.4:1 ratio
  • Severna Park Middle
    Middle · Severna Park · 1,399 students · 16.1:1 ratio

Public K–12 schools within ~10 mi from Urban Institute Education Data Portal (NCES Common Core of Data, 2022).

Earthquake history

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.

Nearby places in Maryland

Browse all places in Maryland →

Geography & sun

Avg solar (kWh/m²/day)
4.04
Annual solar (kWh/m²)
1,476

Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.

Nearby airports

Public attention

Wikipedia views (last 30 days)
1,357
Avg daily Wikipedia views
45
Attention level
Quiet

Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.

Books about Crofton

Search results from Open Library.

Recent natural events nearby

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Research-grade observations from iNaturalist (within ~15 mi).

Nearest stream gauge

Events

Sources

  • • Wikipedia
  • • US Census Bureau (ACS 5-year estimates)
  • • Wikidata
  • • NCES via Urban Institute Education Data Portal
  • • iNaturalist
  • • CDC PLACES
  • • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
  • • Wikipedia Pageviews API
  • • Open Library