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Freeland

WashingtonCDP

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Freeland

Total population

1,548

Median home value

$522,000

35.2%

Bachelor's+

Median income

$83,241

Freeland$83k
National$74k
Elevation35 m
Land area3.9 km²
Coordinates48.03°, -122.55°

Demographic figures from US Census Bureau · ACS 5-year estimates. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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City facts

Elevation
35 m
Area
3.9 km²

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

Freeland is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) on Whidbey Island in Island County, Washington, United States. At the time of the 2020 census the population was 2,252. The town received its name based on its origins as a socialist commune in the early 1900s: in the eyes of its founders, the land of the town was literally to be free for all people. Some of the first settlers were veterans of a prior experiment in socialism, the nearby Equality Colony.

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History & geography

History

Some Equality Colony dissidents, led by George Washington Daniels, incorporated the Free Land Association in 1900 and established the colony on land they purchased through James P. Gleason of the Fidelity Trust company. Members purchased dividend-paying shares in the association store fund and the machinery fund. The association store operated according to Rochdale Principles, and shares in the store were sold to non-residents as well as association members. Because members could pay for their land with dividends from their shares, the founders considered the land to be "free". By 1902, however, the colony announced that new settlers would have to purchase land outright, as the idealistic land-financing plan based on share dividends had not worked. Daniels platted five-acre tracts with wide streets to form the original townsite. Additional plats were added over the next several years. Freeland considered itself a cooperative profit-sharing association and rejected the rigid communal structure of other colonies on the island. They described themselves to the Whidby Islander as "simply a settlement of socialists co-operating on semi-capitalistic principles." During its early years, Freeland had no local school, sending its children three miles across the island to Useless Bay. The lack of roads contributed to the isolation of the colony, although Daniels' son-in-law, John H. Prather, purchased several boats to provide freight and passenger service between Freeland and Everett, the nearest town on the mainland.

Geography

Freeland is located on the southern part of Whidbey Island. The community sits on a mile-wide isthmus between the south end of Holmes Harbor, a inlet of Saratoga Passage, and Mutiny Bay on Admiralty Inlet. It is located on the 48th parallel north. Washington State Route 525 passes through Freeland, leading east to Clinton and northwest to SR 20 at Keystone. Oak Harbor is north of Freeland via SR 525 and SR 20. According to the United States Census Bureau, the Freeland CDP has a total area of , all of it land.

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Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Demographics & economy

Median age
59.1
Median home value
$522,000
Housing units
1,265
Poverty rate
12.1%
Unemployment
6.5%

Race & ethnicity

White
84.1%
Black
1.2%
Asian
0.3%
Hispanic
0.5%

Source: US Census Bureau — American Community Survey, 5-year estimates.

Geography

Latitude
48.0282
Longitude
-122.5499
Water area
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Air quality

Industrial & pollution facilities

Natural hazard risk

Health (adults)

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
861,360
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • Song Sparrow
    Melospiza melodia (A.Wilson, 1810) · Aves
    27,104
  • American Crow
    Corvus brachyrhynchos C.L.Brehm, 1822 · Aves
    24,787
  • American Robin
    Turdus migratorius Linnaeus, 1766 · Aves
    24,262
  • Spotted Towhee
    Pipilo maculatus Swainson, 1827 · Aves
    23,183
  • Dark-eyed Junco
    Junco hyemalis (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    21,219
  • Bald Eagle
    Haliaeetus leucocephalus (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves
    16,882
  • Northern Flicker
    Colaptes auratus (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    16,712
  • Anna's Hummingbird
    Calypte anna (R.Lesson, 1829) · Aves
    16,380

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Schools

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
435
Largest magnitude
4.8
Largest event
2003-04-25

Most recent

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

Nearby places in Washington

Browse all places in Washington

Geography & sun

Avg solar (kWh/m²/day)
3.48
Annual solar (kWh/m²)
1,269

Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.

Nearby airports

Public attention

Wikipedia views (last 30 days)
740
Avg daily Wikipedia views
25
Attention level
Obscure

Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.

Books about Freeland

Search results from Open Library.

Recent natural events nearby

Wildfires, storms and other events from NASA EONET (last 12 months, within 250 mi).

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Research-grade observations from iNaturalist (within ~15 mi).

Nearest stream gauge

Events

Sources

  • Wikipedia
  • US Census Bureau (ACS 5-year estimates)
  • Wikidata
  • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
  • iNaturalist
  • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
  • Wikipedia Pageviews API
  • Open Library
  • NASA EONET