San Jose vs Houston
A side-by-side comparison of San Jose, California and Houston, Texas — population, climate, cost of living, demographics, and more.
| Place | California, United States | Texas, United States |
|---|---|---|
| Location | ||
| State / region | California | Texas |
| Country | 🇺🇸 United States | 🇺🇸 United States |
| Coordinates | 37.296, -121.815 | 29.786, -95.389 |
| Elevation | 25 m | 19 m |
| Founded | 1777 | — |
| Size | ||
| Population | 997,395 | 2,387,910 |
| Land area | 177.9 mi² | 640.6 mi² |
| Water area | 3.1 mi² | 31.2 mi² |
| Density (per mi²) | 5,605 | 3,728 |
| Housing units | 345,884 | 1,070,556 |
| Demographics | ||
| Median age | 38.6 | 34.0 |
| White (non-Hispanic) | 23.2% | 29.7% |
| Black or African American | 3.1% | 22.5% |
| Asian | 42.1% | 7.1% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 30.0% | 45.5% |
| Economy & education | ||
| Median household income | $148,226 | $64,361 |
| Median home value | $1,271,200 | $301,200 |
| Bachelor's or higher | 49.0% | 38.0% |
| Poverty rate | 8.1% | 21.2% |
| Unemployment | 5.5% | 6.4% |
| Climate | ||
| Avg high temp | 73°F | 80°F |
| Avg low temp | 51°F | 64°F |
| Annual precipitation | 20.9 in | 73.2 in |
| Sunshine % of year | 76.0% | 66.0% |
| Annual solar (kWh/m²) | 1,942 | 1,697 |
| Air & environment | ||
| US AQI | 31 | 41 |
| Air quality category | Good | Good |
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | 5.6 | 7.4 |
| PM10 (µg/m³) | 8.4 | 9.6 |
| Ozone (µg/m³) | 57.0 | 54.0 |
| NO₂ (µg/m³) | 4.1 | 12.3 |
| Wildlife species observed | 10 | 10 |
| Wildlife observations | 1,744,074 | 722,369 |
| Risk & hazards | ||
| Earthquakes (last 10y) | 2,744 | 0 |
| Largest earthquake (mag) | 5.5 | — |
| Active weather alerts | 1 | 1 |
| Health | ||
| Obesity | 23.5% | 38.2% |
| Diabetes | 10.7% | 14.4% |
| Smoking | 9.3% | 13.7% |
| Schools | ||
| Schools total | 257 | 387 |
| Elementary schools | 165 | 222 |
| Middle schools | 45 | 69 |
| High schools | 44 | 74 |
| Civic & interest | ||
| Mayor / leader | Matt Mahan | — |
| Sister cities | 9 | — |
| Notable people (Wikidata) | 16 | 16 |
| Books about this place | 8 | 8 |
| Wikipedia views (last 30d) | 44,163 | 6,401 |
| Overview | ||
| Summary | San Jose, officially the City of San José, is the most populous city in the San Francisco Bay Area and Northern California, and the 13th-most populous in the United States, with an estimated 989,814 residents as of 2025. The city's metropolitan area is home to nearly two million people, while the broader combined statistical area has a population of over nine million. Located in Santa Clara Valley on the southern shore of San Francisco Bay, San Jose covers an area of 179.97 sq mi (466.1 km2) and is the county seat of Santa Clara County. Wikipedia | Houston is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Texas and the Southern United States. It is the fourth-most populous city in the United States, with a population of 2.3 million at the 2020 census. The Greater Houston metropolitan area, at 7.8 million residents, is the fifth-most populous metropolitan area in the nation and second-most populous in Texas. Located in Southeast Texas near Galveston Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, Houston is the county seat of Harris County. Covering a total area of 640.4 square miles (1,659 km2), it is the ninth largest city in the country and the largest whose municipal government is not consolidated with a county, parish, or borough. Although primarily located within Harris County, portions of the city extend into Fort Bend and Montgomery counties. Houston also functions as the southeastern anchor of the Texas Triangle megaregion. Wikipedia |
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