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Bute

South Australiatown

Photograph of Bute
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Bute

Total population

228

Air quality index

68Moderate
Elevation118 m
WeatherAvg high 72.8°F
Coordinates-33.87°, 138.01°

Demographic figures from Australian Bureau of Statistics. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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City facts

Elevation
118 m

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

Bute is a town in the Northern Yorke peninsula of South Australia, approximately 40 kilometres (25 mi) east of Wallaroo and 24 kilometres west of Snowtown. It was proclaimed as a town in 1884 and named after the Isle of Bute, in the Firth of Clyde, Scotland. It was the original site of the Yorke Peninsula Field Days in 1895; they are now held outside Paskeville.

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History & geography

History

The cadastral Hundred of Wiltunga and Hundred of Ninnes were proclaimed in the County of Daly in 1874 to enable closer settlement of the area between the Barunga-Hummock Ranges and the coast-side copper-mining communities of Kadina, Wallaroo and Moonta. In 1882 land in the Hundred of Wiltunga was sold to pioneer grain-growing farmers for between £1 and £1/2/6 per acre. The Government Town of Bute was town surveyed near the southern boundary of the Hundred of Wiltunga in September 1883 and officially named by Governor William Robinson on 13 March 1884. While the railway was being constructed, some competition existed between Mona and Bute as to which rail-side settlement would become the prime business centre to serve residents, but by 1886 Bute was clearly dominant, being home to a church and school and having had a hotel license granted. From the late 1990s a tourist train traversed the by-then-disused railway line from Wallaroo to Bute, but this closed in 2009. In 1998 the boundaries of contemporary Bute were formalised. Bute East, Bute South, Bute West and Mona were all absorbed along with a huge swathe of surrounding farmland to form the new bounded locality of Bute, which occupies approximately the south-eastern two thirds of the Hundred of Wiltunga.

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Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Geography

Latitude
-33.8658
Longitude
138.0072
Water area
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Avg high
72.8°F
Avg low
54.6°F
Annual precipitation
16.2 in

10-year averages from ERA5 reanalysis (Open-Meteo).

Air quality

US AQI — Moderate
68
PM2.5 (µg/m³)
9.6
PM10 (µg/m³)
11
Ozone (µg/m³)
42
NO₂ (µg/m³)
1.8

Current readings from Open-Meteo Air Quality API (Copernicus CAMS European reanalysis).

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
1,677
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • Pygmy Bluetongue Lizard
    Tiliqua adelaidensis (Peters, 1863) · Squamata
    155
  • European Starling
    Sturnus vulgaris Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves
    56
  • Australian Magpie
    Gymnorhina tibicen (Latham, 1802) · Aves
    45
  • House Sparrow
    Passer domesticus (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    42
  • Crested Pigeon
    Ocyphaps lophotes (Temminck, 1822) · Aves
    41
  • Little Raven
    Corvus mellori Mathews, 1912 · Aves
    38
  • Ruby Saltbush
    Enchylaena tomentosa R.Br. · Magnoliopsida
    37
  • Slender Oat
    Avena barbata Pott ex Link · Liliopsida
    35

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
10
Largest magnitude
4.4
Largest event
2020-05-14

Most recent

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

Nearby places in South Australia

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Geography & sun

Nearby airports

Public attention

Books about this place

Recent natural events nearby

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Events

Geotagged photos within ~6 miles of Bute, from Wikimedia Commons contributors.

Photos via Wikimedia Commons — see each image page for license & attribution.

Sources

  • Wikipedia
  • Open-Meteo (ERA5 reanalysis)
  • Wikimedia Commons
  • Wikidata
  • Open-Meteo Air Quality (CAMS)
  • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)