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Brooklyn

Illinoisvillage

Photograph of Brooklyn
Featured view

Brooklyn

Total population

729

Median home value

$37,500

27.4%

Bachelor's+

Median income

$30,673

Brooklyn$31k
National$74k

Founded

1873

Elevation126 m
Land area0.83 km²
Weather69°F · Showers And Thunderstorms Likely
Coordinates38.65°, -90.17°

Demographic figures from US Census Bureau · ACS 5-year estimates. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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Active weather alerts
  • Heat Advisory · Moderate
    Heat Advisory issued September 16 at 11:29AM CDT until September 19 at 8:00PM CDT by NWS St Louis MO

Source: NOAA National Weather Service.

City facts

Founded
1873
Elevation
126 m
Area
0.83 km²

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

Brooklyn is a village in St. Clair County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2020 census, Brooklyn had a population of 649. Located two miles north of East St. Louis, Illinois and three miles northeast of downtown St. Louis, Missouri, it is the oldest majority-Black incorporated town in the United States, founded by freed and fugitive slaves and incorporated in 1873. Its motto is "Founded by Chance, Sustained by Courage."

Read more on Wikipedia

History & geography

History

A missionary AME Church was established in the new settlement in 1836. In 2015, the county's state attorney Brendan Kelly described the village as a 'failed state.' According to oral history tradition, by 1829 "Mother" Priscilla Baltimore led a group of eleven families, composed of both fugitive and free African Americans, to flee slavery in St. Louis, Missouri. They crossed the Mississippi River to the free state of Illinois, where they established a freedom village in the American Bottom. "Mother" Baltimore was said to have purchased her freedom as an adult from her master. She also bought the freedom of members of her family. Born in Kentucky, she tracked her white father to Missouri and bought her mother's freedom from him. Miranda Yancey-Bailey, an archeologist working on a 21st-century project in Brooklyn, has found written evidence that Baltimore still lived in St. Louis in the 1830s; the first documentation of her associated with Brooklyn is from 1839. She may have been traveling between these locations for a time. Baltimore had become a Methodist preacher and participated in the religious life of the new settlement. William Paul Quinn, then a missionary of the newly formed African Methodist Episcopal Church (AME), visited the settlement in 1836 and helped found the Brooklyn AME church that year. He had been assigned as a missionary that year to what was then called the Northwest, including Indiana and Ohio. Quinn was also active in planting new congregations in Kentucky and Missouri; he later became the fourth bishop of the AME Church. Brooklyn AME Church is thought to be the first AME Church west of the Appalachian Mountains. It is now known as Quinn's Chapel AME Church in his honor. In 1837, five white abolitionists platted the land and created an…

Geography

According to the 2010 census, Brooklyn has a total area of , all land.

Read full article on Wikipedia

Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Demographics & economy

Median age
29.5
Median home value
$37,500
Housing units
323
Poverty rate
44.3%
Unemployment
13.5%

Race & ethnicity

White
0%
Black
95.9%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
1.8%

Source: US Census Bureau — American Community Survey, 5-year estimates.

Geography

Latitude
38.6542
Longitude
-90.1679
Water area
—
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Current forecast

Overnight
69°F
Showers And Thunderstorms Likely
Monday
81°F
Chance Showers And Thunderstorms then Slight Chance Showers And Thunderstorms
Monday Night
63°F
Mostly Cloudy
Tuesday
75°F
Partly Sunny
Tuesday Night
57°F
Partly Cloudy
Wednesday
76°F
Mostly Sunny

Forecast for Brooklyn, IL from NOAA NWS API.

Air quality

Industrial & pollution facilities

Natural hazard risk

Health (adults)

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
812,983
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • Northern Cardinal
    Cardinalis cardinalis (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    34,238
  • American Robin
    Turdus migratorius Linnaeus, 1766 · Aves
    34,031
  • European Starling
    Sturnus vulgaris Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves
    27,252
  • Mourning Dove
    Zenaida macroura (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    26,799
  • Blue Jay
    Cyanocitta cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    25,404
  • Downy Woodpecker
    Dryobates pubescens (Linnaeus, 1766) · Aves
    20,466
  • House Sparrow
    Passer domesticus (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    17,989
  • House Finch
    Haemorhous mexicanus (P.L.Statius Müller, 1776) · Aves
    17,490

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Schools

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
18
Largest magnitude
3.9
Largest event
2011-06-07

Most recent

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.

Nearby places in Illinois

Browse all places in Illinois →

Geography & sun

Avg solar (kWh/m²/day)
4.17
Annual solar (kWh/m²)
1,522

Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.

Nearby airports

Public attention

Wikipedia views (last 30 days)
778
Avg daily Wikipedia views
26
Attention level
Obscure

Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.

Books about Brooklyn

Search results from Open Library.

Recent natural events nearby

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Research-grade observations from iNaturalist (within ~15 mi).

Nearest stream gauge

Events

Sources

  • • Wikipedia
  • • US Census Bureau (ACS 5-year estimates)
  • • NOAA National Weather Service
  • • Wikidata
  • • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
  • • iNaturalist
  • • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
  • • Wikipedia Pageviews API
  • • Open Library