Browse / Canada / Nunavut / Eureka
Eureka
Nunavuthamlet
Eureka
Total population
8
Founded
1947
Demographic figures from Statistics Canada. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.
City facts
Facts from Wikidata (CC0).
Overview
Eureka is a small research base on Fosheim Peninsula, Ellesmere Island, Qikiqtaaluk Region, in the Canadian territory of Nunavut. It is located on the north side of Slidre Fiord, which enters Eureka Sound farther west. It is the third-northernmost permanent research community in the world. The only two farther north are Alert, which is also on Ellesmere Island, and Nord, in Greenland. Eureka has the lowest average annual temperature and the lowest amount of precipitation of any weather station in Canada.
Read more on WikipediaHistory & geography
History
Eureka was founded on April 7, 1947, as part of an initiative to set up a network of Arctic weather stations. On this date, of supplies were airlifted to a promising spot on Ellesmere Island, and five prefabricated Jamesway huts were constructed. Regular weather observations began on January 1, 1948. The station has expanded over the years. At its peak, in the 1970s, at least fifteen staff were on site; in 2005, it reported a permanent population of zero with at least eight staff on a continuous rotational basis. Several generations of buildings have been developed. The latest operations centre, with work areas and staff quarters in one large structure, was completed in 2005.
Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).
Geography
Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.
Climate
Air quality
Walkability
Amenities nearby
Wildlife & biodiversity
Earthquake history
Photos
Sights & places nearby
Notable people from here
Nearby places in Nunavut
- Camp Hazen202.7 mi away
- ᐊᐅᔪᐃᑦᑐᖅ Grise Fiord250.4 mi away
- Fort Conger259.8 mi away
- Craig Harbour270.4 mi away
- Alert299.1 mi away
- Dundas Harbour380.8 mi away
- ᖃᐅᓱᐃᑦᑐᖅ Resolute388.8 mi away · pop. 214
- ᐃᒃᐱᐊᕐᔪᒃ Arctic Bay480.9 mi away · pop. 690
- ᒥᑦᑎᒪᑕᓕᒃ Pond Inlet519.2 mi away · pop. 1,617
- Milne Inlet565.9 mi away
- Fort Ross567.2 mi away
- Shimik598.4 mi away
Geography & sun
Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.
Nearby airports
Public attention
Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.
Books about Eureka
Search results from Open Library.
Recent natural events nearby
Ground air-quality sensors
Recently spotted species
Events
Gallery
Sources
- • Wikipedia
- • Wikidata
- • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
- • Wikipedia Pageviews API
- • Open Library