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Orange

Californiacity

Photograph of Orange
Featured view

Orange

Total population

137,957

Median home value

$1,069,700

38.7%

Bachelor's+

Median income

$111,059

Orange$111k
National$74k

Founded

1869

Elevation58 m
Land area65.37 km²
Weather95°F · Sunny
Coordinates33.79°, -117.86°

Demographic figures from US Census Bureau · ACS 5-year estimates. Overview below cites Wikipedia and may reference a different year.

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Active weather alerts
  • Wind Advisory · Moderate
    Wind Advisory issued October 16 at 5:10AM PDT until October 17 at 12:00PM PDT by NWS San Diego CA
  • Heat Advisory · Moderate
    Heat Advisory issued October 16 at 5:10AM PDT until October 17 at 8:00PM PDT by NWS San Diego CA

Source: NOAA National Weather Service.

City facts

Founded
1869
Elevation
58 m
Area
65.37 km²
head of government
Dan Slater
Official website
www.cityoforange.org

Facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Overview

Orange is a city located in northern Orange County, California, United States. It is approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) north of the county seat, Santa Ana. Orange is unusual in this region because many of the homes in its Old Town District were built before 1920. While many other cities in the region demolished such houses in the 1960s, Orange decided to preserve them. The small city of Villa Park is surrounded by the city of Orange. The population of Orange was 139,911 as of 2020.

Read more on Wikipedia

History & geography

History

Members of the Tongva and Juaneño/Luiseño ethnic group long inhabited this area. After the 1769 expedition of Gaspar de Portolá, an expedition out of San Blas, Nayarit, Mexico, led by Father Junípero Serra, named the area Vallejo de Santa Ana (Valley of Saint Anne). On November 1, 1776, Mission San Juan Capistrano became the area's first permanent European settlement in Alta California, New Spain. In 1801, the Spanish Empire granted to José Antonio Yorba, which he named Rancho San Antonio. Yorba's great rancho included the lands where the cities of Olive, Orange, El Modena, Villa Park, Santa Ana, Tustin, Costa Mesa and Newport Beach stand today. Smaller ranchos evolved from this large rancho, including the Rancho Santiago de Santa Ana. Don Juan Pablo Grijalva, a retired known Spanish soldier and the area's first landowner, was granted permission in 1809 by the Spanish colonial government to establish a rancho in "the place of the Arroyo de Santiago". After the Mexican–American War, Alta California was ceded to the United States by Mexico with the signing of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848, and though many Californios lost titles to their lands in the aftermath, Grijalva's descendants retained ownership through marriages to Anglo-Americans. Since at least 1864, Los Angeles attorneys Alfred Chapman and Andrew Glassell, together and separately, held about along both sides of the Santiago Creek (Glassell also had a parcel where Costa Mesa is today). Water was the key factor for the location of their townsite (bordered by Almond Avenue on the south, Lemon Street on the west, Glassell Street on the east, and Maple Avenue on the north). Glassell needed a spot he could irrigate, bringing water down from the Santa Ana Canyon and the quality of the soil may have…

Geography

The city has a total area of , of which is land and of which is water. The total area is 0.58% water. * The highest recorded temperature was in June 2016. * On average, the coolest month is December. * The lowest recorded temperature was in December 1990. * The maximum average precipitation occurs in January. The period of April through November is warm and dry with average high temperatures of and lows of . The period of November through March is somewhat rainy, as shown in the table to the right.The Orange County area is also subject to the phenomena typical of a microclimate. As such, the temperatures can vary as much as between inland areas and the coast, with a temperature gradient of over 1 °F per mile (0.3 °C/km) from the coast inland. California also has a weather phenomenon called "June Gloom" or "May Gray," which sometimes brings overcast or foggy skies in the morning on the coast. Usually, it gives way to sunny skies by noon during late spring and early summer. The Orange County area averages of precipitation annually, which mainly occurs during the winter and spring (November through April) with generally light rain showers, but sometimes as heavy rainfall and thunderstorms. Coastal Torrance receives slightly less rainfall, while the mountains receive somewhat more. Snowfall is infrequent in the city basin, but the mountains in the surrounding areas receive snowfall every winter. Old Towne, Orange Historic District, a one square mile around the original plaza, contains many of the original structures built in the period after the city's incorporation. It is a vibrant commercial district containing Orange County's oldest operating bank and many dining and retail amenities. The Historic District was listed on the National Register of…

Read full article on Wikipedia

Excerpted from the corresponding Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA).

Demographics & economy

Median age
36.8
Median home value
$1,069,700
Housing units
46,126
Poverty rate
10.3%
Unemployment
5.3%

Race & ethnicity

White
44.7%
Black
1.4%
Asian
14.6%
Hispanic
43%

Source: US Census Bureau — American Community Survey, 5-year estimates.

Geography

Latitude
33.7870
Longitude
-117.8613
Water area
0.15 mi²
View on OpenStreetMap

Coordinates & boundaries from the US Census TIGER/Line shapefiles.

Climate

Current forecast

This Afternoon
95°F
Sunny
Tonight
74°F
Mostly Clear
Saturday
93°F
Sunny
Saturday Night
68°F
Mostly Clear
Sunday
87°F
Sunny
Sunday Night
66°F
Mostly Clear

Forecast for Orange, CA from NOAA NWS API.

Air quality

Industrial & pollution facilities

Natural hazard risk

Health (adults)

High blood pressure
26.3%
Diabetes
9.8%
Adult obesity
25.4%
Binge drinking
17%
Adult smoking
9.5%
No leisure activity
23.1%

Age-adjusted prevalence estimates from CDC PLACES (latest release).

Walkability

Amenities nearby

Wildlife & biodiversity

Observations (last 5 yrs, 10 mi)
3,170,692
Distinct species (top 10)
10

Most-observed species

  • House Finch
    Haemorhous mexicanus (P.L.Statius Müller, 1776) · Aves
    89,180
  • American Crow
    Corvus brachyrhynchos C.L.Brehm, 1822 · Aves
    81,687
  • Black Phoebe
    Sayornis nigricans (Swainson, 1827) · Aves
    79,431
  • Mallard
    Anas platyrhynchos Linnaeus, 1758 · Aves
    65,669
  • Allen's Hummingbird
    Selasphorus sasin (R.Lesson, 1829) · Aves
    63,364
  • Mourning Dove
    Zenaida macroura (Linnaeus, 1758) · Aves
    62,673
  • Song Sparrow
    Melospiza melodia (A.Wilson, 1810) · Aves
    61,477
  • Lesser Goldfinch
    Spinus psaltria (Say, 1822) · Aves
    57,921

Citizen-science & research observations from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).

Schools

Total
396
Elementary
255
Middle
49
High
71
Other
21

Largest nearby schools

  • Fountain Valley High
    High · Fountain Valley · 3,180 students · 26.3:1 ratio
  • Santa Ana High
    High · Santa Ana · 3,135 students · 23.2:1 ratio
  • Cypress High
    High · Cypress · 2,820 students · 24.5:1 ratio
  • Arnold O. Beckman High
    High · Irvine · 2,798 students · 26.6:1 ratio
  • Anaheim High
    High · Anaheim · 2,750 students · 21:1 ratio
  • Westminster High
    High · Westminster · 2,637 students · 24.2:1 ratio
  • Katella High
    High · Anaheim · 2,587 students · 23.5:1 ratio
  • Troy High
    High · Fullerton · 2,584 students · 23.7:1 ratio

Public K–12 schools within ~10 mi from Urban Institute Education Data Portal (NCES Common Core of Data, 2022).

Earthquake history

Quakes ≥ 2.5 (25 yrs, 62 mi)
1,529
Largest magnitude
5.44
Largest event
2008-07-29

Most recent

Events from the USGS Earthquake Catalog (global) (FDSN Event Web Service).

Photos

Sights & places nearby

Notable people from here

People born within ~10 km, from Wikidata (CC0). Click any name for their Wikipedia article.

Nearby places in California

Browse all places in California →

Geography & sun

Avg solar (kWh/m²/day)
5.42
Annual solar (kWh/m²)
1,979

Elevation, sunrise/sunset and daylight from Open-Meteo. Solar climatology from NASA POWER.

Nearby airports

Public attention

Wikipedia views (last 30 days)
6,193
Avg daily Wikipedia views
206
Attention level
Modest

Pageview totals from the Wikimedia Pageviews API.

Books about Orange

Search results from Open Library.

Recent natural events nearby

Wildfires, storms and other events from NASA EONET (last 12 months, within 250 mi).

Ground air-quality sensors

Recently spotted species

Research-grade observations from iNaturalist (within ~15 mi).

Nearest stream gauge

Site
SANTIAGO C A SANTA ANA CA
Distance
1.8 mi
Streamflow
0 cfs
Gage height
7.31 ft

Live readings from USGS NWIS · measured 2026-10-16 11:45 UTC.

Events

Sources

  • • Wikipedia
  • • US Census Bureau (ACS 5-year estimates)
  • • NOAA National Weather Service
  • • Wikidata
  • • USGS Earthquake Catalog (global feed)
  • • USGS NWIS (water data)
  • • NCES via Urban Institute Education Data Portal
  • • GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
  • • iNaturalist
  • • CDC PLACES
  • • Open-Meteo / sunrise-sunset.org
  • • Wikipedia Pageviews API
  • • Open Library
  • • NASA EONET